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113992242-Dravidian-Settlements-in-Ceylon-and-the-Beginnings-of-the-Kingdom-of-Jaffna-By-Karthigesu-Indrapala-Complete-Phd-Thesis-University-of-London-1965

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43i<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ngha's forces before <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vasion <strong>of</strong> C<strong>and</strong>rabhnu. Secondly,<br />

<strong>the</strong> C!fllavaisa judiciously avoids any mention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forty-year<br />

occupation, although this work is later than <strong>the</strong> P'jvaliya<br />

<strong>and</strong> its accouut <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> campaign aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> forces <strong>of</strong> )gha is<br />

remarkably similar to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> P11jvaliya. This, too, casts<br />

some doubt on <strong>the</strong> validity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pjvaliya statement. It is,<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, possible that <strong>the</strong> figure 'forty' <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> statement <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> P11jva1iya is a mistake. It may also be possible that<br />

MAgha was ousted from Polonnaruva before l2k7 but his forces were<br />

not completely routed till 1255. The forty-year occupation may<br />

refer to <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn parts <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Ceylon</strong> <strong>and</strong> not to MAgha's rule <strong>in</strong> Polonnaruva.<br />

Parana'uitana's second argument <strong>in</strong> favour <strong>of</strong> 1255<br />

as <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> MAgha's defeat is that<br />

If we take that Polonnaru <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rjaraftha were<br />

recovered by Parkramabhu before l2k7, <strong>in</strong> which year<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vasion <strong>of</strong> C<strong>and</strong>rabhnu was repulsed, he had no enemies<br />

to contend with until <strong>the</strong> second <strong>in</strong>vasion <strong>of</strong> C<strong>and</strong>.rabbnu,<br />

which, as will be shown later, occurred <strong>in</strong> or about 1260,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> P4ya <strong>in</strong>vasions, <strong>the</strong> first <strong>of</strong> which was <strong>in</strong> or<br />

about 125k. He was, <strong>the</strong>refore4 free on this supposition,<br />

to realise his ambition <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g crowxied at Polonnaru,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> restor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Tooth Relic to its ancient shr<strong>in</strong>e<br />

at that city. But, for about ten or fifteen years after<br />

<strong>the</strong> first defeat <strong>of</strong> C<strong>and</strong>rabbnu, Parkramabhu paid no<br />

attention toolonnaru. All his religious <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

activities dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se years were <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> MAyraf a, or<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> south-western or central districts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The reason for this must have been that Polonnarurwas<br />

still <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy, who ab<strong>and</strong>oned it after<br />

an occupation <strong>of</strong> forty years, as stated by <strong>the</strong> PUjva1!,<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1255. 1<br />

1. U.C.H.C., I, pt.2, p. 621.

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