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113992242-Dravidian-Settlements-in-Ceylon-and-the-Beginnings-of-the-Kingdom-of-Jaffna-By-Karthigesu-Indrapala-Complete-Phd-Thesis-University-of-London-1965

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45<br />

by no means extensive, excavation was carried out <strong>the</strong>re. In 1956<br />

more than a dozen jars were discovered <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> around <strong>the</strong>se<br />

were smRller pots which conta<strong>in</strong>ed skulls <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hnm,4n bones,<br />

some <strong>of</strong> which were post-cremation rema<strong>in</strong>e In <strong>the</strong> next year, nearly<br />

fourteen urns were unear<strong>the</strong>d <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>se, too, conta<strong>in</strong>ed human<br />

bones, skulls, food <strong>and</strong> personal belong<strong>in</strong>gs These burials were<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r fractional or secondary. Of <strong>the</strong> metal artefacts, four<br />

are <strong>of</strong> bronze <strong>and</strong> one <strong>of</strong> iron. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se artefatta are a<strong>in</strong>rilar<br />

to those discovered at <strong>the</strong> megalithic sites at Brahmagiri, <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Kannada areas <strong>of</strong> South India Deraniyagala, who was <strong>in</strong><br />

charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1956 excavations, has compared <strong>the</strong>se with <strong>the</strong><br />

f<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fourth quarter phase <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bronze Age <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Deccan,<br />

datable to about <strong>the</strong> third century B.C1<br />

An exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> material from Pomparippu<br />

shows that it is not to <strong>the</strong> material from Brahmagiri <strong>and</strong> Ch<strong>and</strong>ravalli<br />

that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ceylon</strong>ese artefacts bear <strong>the</strong> closest aff<strong>in</strong>ity, but to<br />

those from <strong>the</strong> sites <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tamil country, such as 4dichchanalltlr.<br />

The Pomparippu site differs <strong>in</strong> one important respect from those<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mysore <strong>and</strong> Ker4a, <strong>in</strong> that its <strong>in</strong>terments belong to a class<br />

called urn-burials <strong>and</strong> have no litbic appendage ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

1. A.S.C.A.R. for 1956 , p.i<br />

2. A.S.C.A.R. for 1957, pp. 11-17, 30-31.<br />

3. Ibid., pp. 16-17.<br />

k. Ibid., p. 17.

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