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2005 - 2006 - Pinsent Masons Water Yearbook 2012

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How to use this book<br />

xv<br />

HOW TO USE THIS BOOK<br />

The <strong>Pinsent</strong> <strong>Masons</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> is divided into four parts. Part 1, The World of <strong>Water</strong> takes a<br />

look at trends noted in water and wastewater services worldwide over the past 12 months and<br />

considers how these are set to evolve. Part 2 covers countries of interest to those involved in<br />

providing water and wastewater services. Part 3 consists of entries of companies providing these<br />

services that are wholly or partly in the private sector. The Appendices make up the final part and<br />

provide background data about the sector, a Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations used in the<br />

<strong>Yearbook</strong> and a listing of the main references used.<br />

Country entries<br />

Population and economic data is given in order to provide an indication of demographic trends and<br />

the current state of economic development. The former outlines the size of the potential market, while<br />

the latter highlights affordability issues and spending priorities.<br />

The surface water and ground water data boxes outline how much water is available in each country<br />

on an annual basis, along with how much is currently being taken out. For groundwater, water<br />

availability relates to the annual natural recharge of water into water bearing rocks. For surface water,<br />

this refers to water that is in an abstractable form, entering rivers, streams and lakes either through<br />

rainfall or rivers in neighbouring countries. Generally, any country that takes more than 25% of these<br />

renewable resources is likely to be facing at least regional water shortages. Greater shortages<br />

indicate that remedial action will be needed in the medium term.<br />

Where reference is made to specific data, it is mentioned in the country entry. Otherwise, a range of<br />

global and regional overviews have been used for compiling the common data entries. Details about<br />

these can be found in the References section in the Appendices.<br />

Company entries<br />

The country entries provide a description of how each company became involved in the sector and its<br />

overall strategies, when known. Wherever possible, a Profit & Loss account is provided along with<br />

contact data (company address, main switchboard, and web site, along with senior management) and<br />

details about water and wastewater services in their home and international markets. While the<br />

company contact details are as up to date as possible, the turnover in senior management seen in the<br />

sector means that names can often change as the year goes by.<br />

In addition, wherever possible, international contracts are tabulated to show [1] year of contract<br />

award, [2] city/region, [3] contract type and duration and [4] population served and service provided.<br />

The two tables that immediately follow these remarks are designed to provide access to company<br />

entries, where different names are used for the same company or company circumstances have<br />

changed or are about to change.<br />

Glossary<br />

The water and wastewater sectors are not immune to jargon and acronyms. The Glossary at the back<br />

of the <strong>Yearbook</strong>, provides an explanation of those examples that are to be found in this book. As with<br />

definitions of contract types, definitions of certain terms can vary. In this book, we have kept with the<br />

most commonly accepted definitions and those that are most likely to be of relevance to potential<br />

readers.<br />

References<br />

As well as outlining the major studies that have provided the basis for the country data entries, the<br />

references are divided into thematic sections to provide a selection of the more pertinent publications<br />

about water and wastewater services and their political, social, environmental, economic and<br />

regulatory contexts. Web sites are not included in this section due to their transient nature.<br />

<strong>Pinsent</strong> <strong>Masons</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> <strong>2005</strong>-<strong>2006</strong>

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