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2005 - 2006 - Pinsent Masons Water Yearbook 2012

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CROATIA PART 2: COUNTRY ANALYSIS<br />

Urban Data<br />

Served by piped water 90%<br />

Access to sewerage 72%<br />

Wastewater treated 40%<br />

<strong>Water</strong> quality and environmental spending<br />

Surface waters (rivers, lakes and artificial lakes), groundwaters and coastal sea areas are classified<br />

into four classes, depending on their utilisation and quality. Corresponding new environmental quality<br />

standards (of maximum allowable concentrations) are now under preparation. There are no emission<br />

standards or guidelines at the national level. The Directorate for Environment estimated that US$152<br />

million was spent on environmental protection in 1995. It can also be assumed that nonenvironmental<br />

expenditures are included in this figure.<br />

Freshwater<br />

Annual availability (2000) 37.7km3<br />

Per capita 8,429m3<br />

Annual withdrawal (1996) 0.8km3<br />

Domestic (1987) 50%<br />

Industrial (1987) 50%<br />

A sewage treatment works for Rijeka (260,000 people, including eight adjacent municipalities) was<br />

built in 1999 for €13 million, 50% coming from the EBRD. RWE is involved in the DM400 million<br />

Zagreb sewage treatment project serving 1.5 million people. The financing of this work has involved<br />

mobilising DM150 million of project finance and DM250 million from multilateral loans and sponsor<br />

finance. Construction started at the end of 1999.<br />

Groundwater<br />

Annual availability (1998) 11k m³<br />

Per capita 2,459 m³<br />

Major Cities<br />

City 2000 2015 Comments<br />

Zagreb 1,067,000 1,183,000 Sewage treatment facility project started<br />

KfW, on behalf of the German Government, is to support a project with Aquamundo for upgrading<br />

wastewater discharges into the Adriatic Sea. This is designed to help restore tourism. The coast has<br />

150,000 permanent inhabitants and some 250,000 summer visitors. KfW made a grant of €37.5<br />

million for this project in 2003.<br />

Private sector contracts awarded (Please see the relevant company entry for details)<br />

Location Contract Company<br />

Zagreb BOT sewage treatment ZOV<br />

Private sector company operations (Please see the relevant company entry for details)<br />

Company Parent company (country)<br />

Population served<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Sewerage Total<br />

ZOV RWE (Germany)/EVN (Austria) 0 750,000 750,000<br />

Source:<br />

MZOPU (2003) State of the Environment Report – Republic of Croatia, MZOPU, Zagreb<br />

76 <strong>Pinsent</strong> <strong>Masons</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> <strong>2005</strong> – <strong>2006</strong>

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