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2005 - 2006 - Pinsent Masons Water Yearbook 2012

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FRANCE PART 3 (i): COMPANY ANALYSIS: MAJOR PLAYERS<br />

There are also 3 BOT contracts previously operated by Azurix:<br />

1999 León BOT 1.1 million sewage treatment<br />

1999 Torreón BOT 1 million sewage handling<br />

1999 Matamoros BOT Industrial sewage treatment<br />

Argentina<br />

Aguas de Santa Fe was to be sold to Fides Group and Grupo Energia BV in August <strong>2005</strong>, who<br />

through Emgasud operate domestic gas services in Argentina. The status of this transaction is<br />

currently uncertain.<br />

1995 Santa Fe 30 year concession 1.8 million water & sewerage<br />

Aguas Provinciales de Santa Fe, is majority held by Ondeo Services (52%) and Agbar (26%). The<br />

consortium was to invest US$785 million prior to the Peso crisis, which is also to be renegotiated. By<br />

2001, water was being supplied to 1,707,500 people and 1,125,000 were connected to the sewerage<br />

network, with 2.7 million living in the city. Turnover in 2001 was US$104 million.<br />

1997 Cordoba 30 year concession 1.27 million water & sewerage<br />

The Aguas Cordobesa consortium consists of Ondeo Services (39%), Agbar (17%) and five<br />

Argentinean companies. US$465 million was to be invested prior to the Peso crisis but this sum is<br />

now being renegotiated. 97% of the population is to be connected to the mains water supply network<br />

in 10 years and 660,000 to the sewerage network in the medium term. Turnover in 2001 was US$69<br />

million per annum. By 2003, 91% of the population was connected to water services after an<br />

investment of US$120 million.<br />

Buenos Aires<br />

1993 Buenos Aires 30 year concession 7.8 million water & sewerage<br />

Aguas Argentinas (AASA) is the world’s largest single water and wastewater privatisation to date and<br />

(until the 2001-02 Peso Crisis) arguably the most successful. It is described in detail in the country<br />

entry for Argentina. Suez’s consortium won the bidding for the concession in April 1993 and took over<br />

the management of a run-down network with 45% distribution losses, providing water to 70% and<br />

sewerage for 58% of the city’s 9 million inhabitants. Between 1993 and 2001, water production was<br />

increased by 37% and the number of connections by 30%. The population connected to water has<br />

increased from 6 million in 1993 to 7.8 million in 2001, and from 4.9 million to 5.8 million for sewerage.<br />

All performance criteria targets have been significantly exceeded on a consistent basis. In 1995, the<br />

municipality of Quilmes was incorporated into AA's operating mandate. The municipality has 530,000<br />

people, 87% of whom are served with water and 53% with sewerage. Suez holds 46% of the<br />

concession’s equity and Agbar a further 25%, giving Suez effective control. Capital spending for AA in<br />

2001 was US$140 million, with the priority upon low cost water and sewerage connections for poorer<br />

neighbourhoods. Turnover in 2001 was US$608 million. To date US$1.6 billion has been invested in<br />

AA. During 2001, water supply was extended to 1.5 million people through the US$135 million<br />

Saavedra-Moron pipeline.<br />

Suez had €480 million in hard currency debt in Argentina at the end of 2001, the great majority relating<br />

to water investments. The company recorded a €80 million loss on currency translations for the year,<br />

along with releasing €118 million in provisions. Despite the Peso crisis, all services are being<br />

maintained while the company seeks to adapt these contracts to the new circumstances. A further<br />

write-down of €500 million (net of minorities and tax) was made in June 2002.<br />

In July 2004, an interim debt restructuring agreement was drawn up to create the basis for a<br />

normalisation of the contract in <strong>2005</strong>. However, at the time of writing (September <strong>2005</strong>), Suez<br />

announced that it would be exiting Aguas Argentinas.<br />

228<br />

<strong>Pinsent</strong> <strong>Masons</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> <strong>2005</strong> – <strong>2006</strong>

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