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2005 - 2006 - Pinsent Masons Water Yearbook 2012

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FRANCE PART 3 (i): COMPANY ANALYSIS: MAJOR PLAYERS<br />

Bolivia<br />

1997 La Paz & El Alto 30 year concession 1.4 million water & wastewater<br />

Aguas de Illimani (ASIA) is the consortium operating the concession. The shareholders are Suez<br />

(55%), Banco Mercantil (20%), Ingineniere Connal (5%) and other Argentinean investors who hold the<br />

remaining 20%. La Paz has 750,000 people and El Alto 700,000. The concession started in July<br />

1997. This involves US$360 million in investments over the contract period. 96% of the population is<br />

connected to the mains, against 83% for water and 50% for sewerage in 1997. Service coverage has<br />

increased by 435,000 since the concession began.<br />

The current status of the contract is unclear because of protests that ASIA is not connecting enough<br />

people outside the contract’s service area (an estimated 200,000 people have moved to these areas<br />

in recent years from the countryside) and changes in the tariffs due to the depreciation of the Boliviano<br />

against the US Dollar. Bolivia’s President Mesa subsequently published a decree requiring that the<br />

public authorities cancel the contract. The authorities in question have yet to define the procedure<br />

they intend to use and after five months, the picture remains unresolved.<br />

Brazil<br />

<strong>Water</strong> and waste management revenues in 2004 were €187 million.<br />

1995 Limeira 30 year concession 256,000 water & sewerage<br />

A landmark concession in Brazil. Currently, 250,000 people have been connected to water and<br />

sewerage services (100%), with distribution losses falling from 40% to 17% from 1995 to 2001.<br />

2000 Manaus 30 year concession 1.4 million water & sewerage<br />

The contract to manage the water concession of the city of Manaus, the capital of Amazonia in Brazil<br />

was awarded in June 2000. This is the largest private water contract awarded in Brazil. Suez holds<br />

100% of Aguas do Amazonas, which had revenues of US$70 million in 2001. Investments are<br />

concentrating on improving drinking water services, expanding them to peri-urban areas and<br />

developing wastewater treatment services, which have risen from 4% in 2000 to 10% of connections<br />

in 2002. US$11 million was spent on improving drinking water quality in 2001, along with cutting<br />

distribution and illegal abstraction losses from 77% in 2001 to 70% in 2003.<br />

Chile<br />

1999 Santiago Privatisation of EMOS 5.1 million water & sewerage<br />

Suez and Agbar acquired 51% of Empressa Metropolitana de Obras Sanitarias (EMOS, now called<br />

Aguas Andinas), Santiago’s water supply company for a total of US$1,135million in 1999 and 2001.<br />

All 44 districts of the city are to be covered, along with the long-term development of its wastewater<br />

services. Aguas Andinas generated €215 million in consolidated revenues for 2003. Revenues are<br />

expected to double in the next ten years because of wastewater expansion. Currently, 100% of the<br />

population is served with piped water and 97% by mains sewerage, while 75% of sewage effluents are<br />

treated, (see separate company entry for Aguas Andinas). In July 2004, Agbar bought 30.1% of<br />

Suez’s holding in Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas Limitada (IAM) for €139.4 million. IAM holds 51%<br />

of Aguas Andinas, with Suez holding 19.9% of IAM. The deal reduced Suez’s net debt by €220<br />

million.<br />

IAM is currently planning to sell 49% of its capital in an initial public offering on the Santiago Stock<br />

Exchange. It is anticipated that this sale will raise US$400 million.<br />

2000 NE Santiago Aguas Cordillera 315,000 water & sewerage<br />

Enersis sold Aguas Cordillera to EMOS for US$193 million in June 2000. The second highest bidder<br />

was Biwater at US$179 million. Aguas Cordillera serves 88,000 customers in the Vitacura, Las<br />

Condes and Lo Barnechea districts of Santiago.<br />

229<br />

<strong>Pinsent</strong> <strong>Masons</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> <strong>2005</strong> – <strong>2006</strong>

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