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2005 - 2006 - Pinsent Masons Water Yearbook 2012

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UNITED KINGDOM PART 3 (i): COMPANY ANALYSIS: MAJOR PLAYERS<br />

2000 Calama 20 year concession 150,000 sewage treatment<br />

The concession has been modelled on the Antofagasta contract. Cascal has carried out complete<br />

refurbishment of the existing treatment plant, which is owned by ESSAN (a local utility). The 7.9<br />

million m 3 per annum facility entered service in October 2002.<br />

2001 Noranda 22 years Industry<br />

This US$ 6 million project provides 2.2 million m 3 per annum of treated wastewater to Noranda and<br />

other companies in La Negra, Chile, some 45km from Antofagasta.<br />

Kazakhstan<br />

1998 Karasai 5 year O&M 30,000 water & sewerage<br />

Cascal provides water and sewerage services to Karasai, on the outskirts of Almaty. There has been<br />

a major improvement of the service, with water provision going from 4–6 hours per day to a 24-hour<br />

service. Billing was only introduced once the service was seen to have improved. A 25% collection<br />

rate has been improved to 90% following the improvement in service. Cascal has an option to buy the<br />

water supply company.<br />

Mexico<br />

1993 Puerto Vallarta 15 year O&M 80,000 sewerage<br />

The first sewerage BOOT in Mexico, with a WWTW to secondary standard that entered into service in<br />

1995. This has enabled Puerto Vallarta to develop into a major international holiday resort. It has a<br />

production capacity of 216Ml per day. In 2004, the BOOT contract was sold for a profit of US$ 12.9<br />

million and Cascal’s interest renewed as an O&M contract until 2008.<br />

Belize<br />

2001 Belize City In perpetuity 150,000 water and sewerage<br />

Cascal took over the running of Belize <strong>Water</strong> Services after winning an international bid. Cascal have<br />

already reduced non-revenue water (by 11% during 2003), optimised the bulk transfer of water by<br />

utilising dedicated pipelines at low pressure, increased public relations and upgraded the offices.<br />

Turnover increased by 21% in 2003 and will increase by 17% in <strong>2005</strong> after a price review. By <strong>2005</strong>,<br />

60% of customers were metered and non-revenue water fell by 15% in 2004-05.<br />

South Africa<br />

1999 Nelspruit 30 year concession 360,000 water provision<br />

The 300 million Rand concession covers the Maputo Development Corridor in Mpumalanga Province,<br />

the fastest growing municipality in the country. This is the first full privatisation in South Africa.<br />

Biwater is to take over billing and revenue collection while modernising the facilities. Cascal has<br />

focused the concession on improving and expanding service delivery to townships. UFW fell from<br />

23% to 16% from 2001-2003. US$17 million will be spent in capital projects between <strong>2005</strong> and 2010.<br />

Panama<br />

2004 Laguna Alta 30 years, BOOT 370,000 water<br />

This is Panama’s first BOOT water provision project. The contract serves people in the La Chorrera,<br />

Arraijan and Capira areas, west of the Panama Canal, supplying a minimum of 15 million gallons/day<br />

for the first three years of the 30-year concession, and 20 million gallons/day for the remaining 27<br />

years. The project was fist signed in 2000, and construction started in 2003 with the IFC providing<br />

US$15 million of the project’s US$25 million funding. The facility entered service in 2004.<br />

279<br />

<strong>Pinsent</strong> <strong>Masons</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Yearbook</strong> <strong>2005</strong> – <strong>2006</strong>

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