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9600 Service Manual - gmecorp-usa.com

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26 C-Arm Control<br />

COUNTER/TIMER (CTC) SECTION<br />

The counter/timer section is <strong>com</strong>prised of a programmable counter/timer chip<br />

U12, flip-flop U15, counter U16, PAL U17 (Programmable Array Logic), and<br />

drivers U42 and U40.<br />

The timebase (40 kHz, buffered ± 10 volt level) for the X-ray generator inverter<br />

circuits is derived from the CPU clock (7.16 MHz). The CPU clock is applied to<br />

U12, a programmable counter timer chip, and is divided by 179 to provide the 40<br />

kHz output of counter 0 on pin 10.<br />

The 2.5 kHz inverter drive signals HVDRVA and HVDRVB are derived by<br />

dividing the 40 kHz clock by 16 in U16, a 4 bit binary counter. Its output is fed to<br />

U17, a PAL programmed to provide two <strong>com</strong>plimentary 2.5 kHz outputs of 43%<br />

duty cycle (active low). These outputs are buffered by U40 and U42 to provide<br />

± 12 volt logic levels for extra noise immunity and fed to the X-ray Regulator<br />

PCB. See the kV Generation section for details of these signals.<br />

The filament drive signals are derived from the outputs above, and the second<br />

output of the counter timer chip. This timer is triggered from U17-16 which has a<br />

5 kHz output. The timer provides a variable pulse width 5 kHz signal, which after<br />

AND-gating with HVDRVA and HVDRVB generates FILDRVA and FILDRVB<br />

respectively. The result is then a pair of <strong>com</strong>plimentary drives with variable duty<br />

cycles. These outputs are buffered by U40 to provide ± 12 volt logic levels for<br />

extra noise immunity and are then routed to the X-ray Regulator PCB. See the<br />

mA Generation section for details of these signals.

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