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9600 Service Manual - gmecorp-usa.com

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2 Generator Calibration<br />

During the Duty Cycle the mA servo circuitry on the X-Ray Regulator PCB is<br />

disabled by installing the E2 jumper. This insures that the hardware servo will have<br />

no affect on tube mA. The kV servo circuitry remains enabled because the kV<br />

characteristics of the X-ray tube are well documented and easy to reproduce.<br />

When Duty Cycle starts the X-ray tube is in the 0.3 mm focal spot and is driven by a<br />

narrow filament waveform at a constant 40 kV for the first exposure. The “Duty<br />

Cycle” for this first shot is designated as 400. For the next exposure the filament<br />

waveform is slightly wider while the kV remains at 40, which results in increased<br />

tube mA. The “Duty Cycle” for this second shot is 425. For consecutive shots the<br />

filament waveform width is increased slightly and the “Duty Cycle” designator<br />

increased by 25. The kV is kept at a constant 40 kV until the tube mA is 45 mA or<br />

greater. At this point the Duty Cycle switches to the 60 kV portion of the program.<br />

If the Duty Cycle reaches 1225 before 45 mA is reached, the Duty Cycle will default<br />

to the 60 kV portion of the program.<br />

The tube is again driven by a narrow filament waveform, but kV is increased to 60<br />

kV. The “Duty Cycle” for this first shot is again designated as 400. The filament<br />

waveform width is increased for subsequent shots as described in the preceding<br />

paragraph until the tube mA is 50 mA or greater. The Duty Cycle program then<br />

switches to the 80 kV station where shots are taken in the same manner described<br />

above.<br />

This Duty Cycle process continues at 100 kV and 120 kV in the 0.3 mm focal spot<br />

and then switches to the .6 mm large focal spot. Table 1 illustrates how the entire<br />

Duty Cycle program functions from start to finish. Note that at each kV station the<br />

“Duty Cycle Designator” starts at 400 and exposures are taken until an ending mA<br />

value is reached. When the ending mA value is reached for a particular kV station<br />

the program changes to the next kV station.<br />

At the <strong>com</strong>pletion of the entire Duty Cycle program the system software processes<br />

the data and calculates the H1, H2, and H3 coefficients. These coefficients are<br />

used to <strong>com</strong>pile mA/Duty Cycle curves for each focal spot of the X-ray tube. This<br />

data will be used in the next step of the calibration process to produce exposures of<br />

a specific kV and mA.<br />

4. kV/mA Calibration - Calibration software automatically makes approximately 40<br />

exposures at various techniques to determine the characteristics of the generator<br />

electronics. This data is written to a file (CARM.CAL) for calculations after the<br />

exposures have been <strong>com</strong>pleted. Calculations are made and correction vectors are<br />

written to the EEPROM on the Technique Processor PCB.<br />

During this step the mA servo circuitry is enabled by removing the E2 jumper on the<br />

X-Ray Regulator PCB. Specific kV and mA exposures are taken during this step of<br />

the calibration. The system software knows what duty cycle will produce the<br />

approximate desired mA from the mA/Duty Cycle curves obtained earlier.

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