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The Performance of Seaport Clusters - RePub - Erasmus Universiteit ...

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Chapter 8 – Clustering in <strong>Seaport</strong>s 103<br />

<strong>The</strong> availability <strong>of</strong> data to analyze the relevant cluster region for the LMPC is relatively good.<br />

Apart from the port facilities in the LMPC, port infrastructure exists in other Louisiana<br />

Counties. <strong>The</strong>refore, we have limited the analysis <strong>of</strong> the relevant cluster region to the<br />

counties located at the banks <strong>of</strong> the Mississippi river. Table 30 shows the results <strong>of</strong> a<br />

concentration analysis for different counties.<br />

Table 30: <strong>The</strong> relevant cluster region <strong>of</strong> the LMPC (based on data for 2002)<br />

County Total<br />

number <strong>of</strong><br />

firms<br />

Plaquemines<br />

Of which: cluster<br />

activities<br />

Share cluster<br />

activities<br />

Specialization<br />

index<br />

737 86 11.7% 8.2<br />

West Baton- Rouge 430 38 8.8% 6.2<br />

Lafourche 1,836 155 8.4%<br />

5.9<br />

St James 313 21 6.7% 4.7<br />

St. John 626 37 5.9% 4.2<br />

St. Charles 884 52 5.9% 4.1<br />

Iberville 542 28 5.2% 3.6<br />

Terrebonne 2,698 108 4.0% 2.8<br />

St. Bernard 1,191 41 3.4% 2.4<br />

Ascension 1,518 45 3.0% 2.1<br />

Jefferson 12,842 337 2.6% 1.8<br />

Orleans 10,619 220 2.1% 1.5<br />

Assumption 248 4 1.6% 1.1<br />

Livingston 1,228 19 1.5% 1.1<br />

St Tammary 4,634 68 1.5% 1.0<br />

East Baton Rouge 11,499 164 1.4% 1.0<br />

Source: US Bureau <strong>of</strong> Census (2003)<br />

<strong>The</strong> counties with a specialization index <strong>of</strong> more than 1.5 are included in the cluster region.<br />

<strong>The</strong> counties Orleans and Jefferson, with by far the largest number <strong>of</strong> port related firms,<br />

have a relatively low specialization index. As in Rotterdam, this is explained by the presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> large numbers <strong>of</strong> service firms in these metropolitan areas.

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