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The Performance of Seaport Clusters - RePub - Erasmus Universiteit ...

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Chapter 11 – Governance and <strong>Performance</strong> in <strong>Seaport</strong> <strong>Clusters</strong>; Results <strong>of</strong> the Cases 159<br />

One opportunity to improve the marketing and promotion regime would be the creation <strong>of</strong> a<br />

coalition to attract new investments in South Africa. <strong>The</strong> ‘geography <strong>of</strong> production’ in South<br />

Africa is changing. As a consequence <strong>of</strong> the integration <strong>of</strong> South Africa in the global<br />

economy, most new production facilities are export oriented. This provides opportunities for<br />

port regions. All actors in the port cluster benefit from new activities in logistics and<br />

manufacturing. However, such a coalition has not yet materialized.<br />

<strong>The</strong> marketing and promotion regime in Rotterdam<br />

Table 64 shows the relevant initiatives/ investments in Rotterdam’s marketing and promotion<br />

regime.<br />

Table 64: Initiatives/investments in Rotterdam’s marketing and promotion regime<br />

Mode <strong>of</strong><br />

coordination<br />

Relevant initiatives/investments<br />

Hierarchies ECT is active in marketing Rotterdam as ‘the gateway to Europe’ for containers.<br />

Interfirm<br />

alliances<br />

Interfirm alliances do not play a role in this regime.<br />

Associations Deltalinqs, the port cluster association, and the member associations <strong>of</strong> Deltalinqs play a<br />

limited role in the marketing and promotion regime. Deltalinqs invest in ‘public relations’ in<br />

order to get a ‘license to operate’. Deltalinqs occasionally has marketing activities abroad.<br />

Publicprivate<br />

partnerships<br />

Public<br />

organizations<br />

Deltalinqs was involved in mapping opportunities for co-siting in the petro-chemical industry.<br />

This has led to an overview <strong>of</strong> co-siting opportunities and enables specific marketing efforts.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rotterdam Port Promotion Council (RPPC) is an association specifically developed for<br />

the marketing and promotion <strong>of</strong> the port <strong>of</strong> Rotterdam. About 300 firms are member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

organization. Since RPPC also receives funding from the RMPM, it is a public private<br />

partnership. <strong>The</strong> organization focuses on attracting cargo to the port and organizes<br />

marketing tours and host representatives from shippers.<br />

RMPM has developed a network <strong>of</strong> Rotterdam representatives in important markets, both<br />

overseas and in the hinterland. <strong>The</strong>se representatives develop contacts with shippers and<br />

promote the interests <strong>of</strong> the port <strong>of</strong> Rotterdam.<br />

<strong>The</strong> RPPC and the RMPM contribute most to the marketing and promotion regime. Both<br />

organizations invest substantially in marketing and promotion. <strong>The</strong> institutional structure <strong>of</strong><br />

the RPPC has the advantage that a part <strong>of</strong> the RMPM’s marketing budget is transferred to

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