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demeaned and knowledgeable selves (see'Studieren als Hobby') in the<br />

achievement <strong>of</strong> negatively skewed alignment in English and German sociable<br />

episodes respectively.<br />

Such activity has been shown to play itself out as equilibric<br />

conversation, that is, recurring and institutionalised forms <strong>of</strong> talk endemic to<br />

sociability in each respective culture. Further, this is talk which accommodates<br />

variously both negative and positive aspect <strong>of</strong> conversational selfhood. In this<br />

sense, what the preceding analyses have demonstrated is that equilibric<br />

interaction has been shown to be contingent on cultural variations in what<br />

G<strong>of</strong>fman (1967) famously termed working consensus. That is, participants in<br />

both primarily positively aligned and primarily negatively aligned<br />

conversational environments appear to be mutually and reciprocatively<br />

aligning to culturally normative ways to achieve sociable equilibrium. I shall<br />

discuss this last point further in Chapter 9.<br />

Aside from demonstrating how both positive and negative alignments<br />

occur variously in the same conversational environment in each culture, I<br />

have also demonstrated in the preceding analysis that such alignments can<br />

be seen to occur in each <strong>of</strong> the topic types identified in Chapter 5- viz.<br />

reminiscences (excerpt 'Cookie's Party'), reportables (excerpt'Tommy<br />

Fields'), agonisers (excerpt 'Internationale Arbeitslosigkeit' ['International<br />

Unemployment']), biographicals (excerpt 'Stud iere n als Hobby' ['Studying as a<br />

Hobby']) - ones endemic to sociable conversation in each culture. These<br />

findings are represented in table 8.1. This again evidences the endemic<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> positive - negative alignment practices in both cultures across major<br />

topic types routinely drawn upon for sociable conversation.<br />

283

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