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Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Knowledge ...

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Adriana Schiopoiu Burlea<br />

There were also beneficiaries who have assumed <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> risk to be involved in a project with teaching<br />

staff displaying valuable teaching expertise and solid scientific research work even if <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y did not<br />

hold any trainer certificates.<br />

To avoid <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> possibility that, at a certain point, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> project will not be funded, many beneficiaries<br />

have agreed to engage in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> project <strong>on</strong>ly people who have trainer certificates.<br />

Table 1: Project approved <strong>on</strong> 30 September 2010 at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> nati<strong>on</strong>al level according to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> priority axis<br />

and category <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> beneficiaries - Universities:<br />

Priority Axis Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> projects Value (RON)<br />

1 2 2<br />

Priority Axis 1 Educati<strong>on</strong> and training in<br />

support for growth and development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a<br />

knowledge based society<br />

194 2,000,402,440<br />

Priority Axis 2 Linking lifel<strong>on</strong>g learning and<br />

labor market<br />

54 425,570,273<br />

Priority Axis 3 Increasing adaptability <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

workers and enterprises<br />

51 267,953,507<br />

Priority Axis 5: Promoting active employment<br />

measures<br />

4 31,923,539<br />

Priority Axis 6: Promoting social inclusi<strong>on</strong> 8 98,685,433<br />

Total<br />

* Source: Adaptati<strong>on</strong> from:<br />

311 2,825,535,192<br />

http://www.fseromania.ro/index.php?opti<strong>on</strong>=com_c<strong>on</strong>tent&task=view&id=38&Itemid=44#p1<br />

From Table 1 we can notice that 194 projects are approved <strong>on</strong> Priority Axis 1 Educati<strong>on</strong> and training<br />

in support for growth and development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a knowledge based society. The lack <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Human Resources<br />

strategy at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> nati<strong>on</strong>al level is also visible in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> distributi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se projects to universities located in<br />

different regi<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> country. The three-dimensi<strong>on</strong>al relati<strong>on</strong>ship between beneficiaries - value <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> project - knowledge management outputs is disproporti<strong>on</strong>ate and inequitable.<br />

By analyzing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> distributi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 194 projects from Priority Axis 1 to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> beneficiaries <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> various<br />

regi<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> country (universities and research institutes), <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>s are drawn:<br />

The universities and research institutes from Bucharest benefited from 84 projects (43.3%) –<br />

amounting to a total value <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1,019,282,375 RON (36 %).<br />

1. The academic centre <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Cluj Napoca – 30 projects (15.5%).<br />

2. The academic centre <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Iasi – 21 projects (10.8%).<br />

3. The academic centre <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Timisoara – 13 projects (6.7%).<br />

4. The academic centre <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Craiova – 9 projects (4.6%).<br />

5. O<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r universities and research institutes– 37 projects (19.1%).<br />

Computing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> above data, we noticed that large academic centres - Bucharest, Cluj Napoca, Iasi,<br />

Timisoara and Craiova “captured” an important number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> projects – 157 projects (80.9%).<br />

If academic teaching staff involvement in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> process <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> creating and sharing knowledge is limited,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> likelihood <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a barrier in knowledge achievement by students and, accordingly, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> waste <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

knowledge are very high.<br />

We argue that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> trainer has <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> missi<strong>on</strong> to transform implicit knowledge into explicit knowledge,<br />

based <strong>on</strong> his pedagogical and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>oretical expertise and experience, not <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> certificate that is<br />

almost readily available.<br />

If this trainer certificate is not supported by real <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>oretical and practical competencies, it has no value<br />

and, in this case, it becomes a demotivating factor for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r trainers that c<strong>on</strong>sider this legal abuse<br />

an instrument for dissipati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities and waste <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> knowledge.<br />

153

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