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Information and Knowledge Management using ArcGIS ModelBuilder

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Chiara Friso, Valentina Lenarduzzi, Davide Taibi <strong>and</strong> Davide Tosi<br />

The digital class roll provides a lot of advantages such as the possibility of:<br />

Cataloging data year by year or month by month following specific criteria defined by the teacher;<br />

Filling-in the class roll outside the school schedule;<br />

Updating or modifying data in case of typos or compilation errors immediately;<br />

Saving data quickly <strong>and</strong> searching information by keywords or by specific filtering criteria;<br />

Customizing the area of the class roll, for example differentiating the area for marks from the one<br />

for didactical activities.<br />

Currently, the reference closed-source tool for digital class rolls in Italy is the Silente Registro<br />

Elettronico (URL: http://silente.trendcom.it/) developed by TrendCom <strong>and</strong> sponsored by MIUR. Silente<br />

is a SaaS (Software as a Service) tool that provides abilities for managing class rolls <strong>and</strong> registers in<br />

a digital way, for monitoring school activities, <strong>and</strong> informing students, parents <strong>and</strong> teachers about<br />

students’ absences, marks, advices, <strong>and</strong> meetings. Unfortunately, Silente costs 900,00 euros for the<br />

version limited to 5 classes (with a renewal subscription of 250,00 euros per year) or 2800,00 euros<br />

for the version without restrictions (with a renewal subscription of 600,00 euros per year). These<br />

prices can have a real impact on the financial budget of the Italian public schools, thus pushing OSS<br />

developers into developing equivalent OSS solutions.<br />

Table 1: Description of the primary set of projects <strong>and</strong> experiences on OSS adoptions<br />

1) Project Name: Cinema at School (URL: www.g-raffa.eu/Cinema_a_Scuola)<br />

Description: the project started in 2006 to make one-reelers <strong>and</strong> short films in the primary school starting from<br />

the storyline, production, <strong>and</strong> also post-production. All the phases have been implemented <strong>using</strong> open source<br />

software solutions <strong>and</strong> the films are released under the Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 2.5 Italia license.<br />

Objectives: in addition to didactical <strong>and</strong> educational objectives, the project aims at make aware students <strong>and</strong><br />

parents about the potentialities offered by free <strong>and</strong> open source software solutions.<br />

Solutions: the project does not implement <strong>and</strong> develop new solutions or software but exploits the Operating<br />

System GNU/Linux Ubuntu, Luciole (http://festival.inattendu.org/Luciole-Linux) <strong>and</strong> Stopmotion<br />

(http://stopmotion.bjoernen.com/) to create animation movies, CinelerraCV (http://cinelerra.org/) for video<br />

editing, <strong>and</strong> ZYnAddSubFX (http://zynaddsubfx.sourceforge.net/), Rosegarden (www.rosegardenmusic.com/)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Audacity (http://audacity.sourceforge.net/) for audio editing.<br />

Methodology: the project is based on a well-defined methodology that describes all the activities <strong>and</strong> phases<br />

of the project, thus simplifying the reproducibility of the experience. The main phases are: identification of<br />

Open Source Software solutions able to support video/audio pre- <strong>and</strong> post-production; hardware <strong>and</strong><br />

computers adaptation to support complex <strong>and</strong> resource-consuming operations; teachers training about these<br />

software solutions.<br />

Schools Involved: Scuola Primaria "Marconi" di Roncaglia (prof. Raffaella Traniello)<br />

2) Project Name: Zoomlinux (URL: http://sodilinux.itd.cnr.it/zoomlinux)<br />

Description: the project started in 2008 for the development of a suite of didactical tools for partially sighted<br />

school-boys <strong>and</strong> girls. The suite has been developed by the CNR Technological Institute for Didactic.<br />

Objectives: develop an accessible suite of tools that can simplify the school integration of partially sighted<br />

school-boys/girls<br />

Solutions: the Zoomlinux suite, the documentation that supports teachers in installing <strong>and</strong> <strong>using</strong> the suite, <strong>and</strong><br />

a collection of didactical flyers to introduce teachers to the problem of partially sighted <strong>and</strong> blind school-boy<br />

<strong>and</strong> girl<br />

Methodology: the project is a research <strong>and</strong> development project supported by CNR <strong>and</strong> AICA. The two<br />

partners followed a rigorous methodology to achieve the goals of the project: definition of the project<br />

requirements in cooperation with teachers, students <strong>and</strong> parents; development of the suite; extensive<br />

experimentation of the suite with the ONLUS “D. Chiossone”.<br />

Schools Involved : AICA <strong>and</strong> the ONLUS “Istituto per ciechi D. Chiossone"<br />

3) Project Name: Wii4dida (URL: www.wiild.it)<br />

Description: the project started in 2010 for integrating the Linux-based Wiimote Digital Blackboard with<br />

traditional didactical methodologies. The project is supported by the Innovation, Research <strong>and</strong> ICT Department<br />

of the Provincia Autonoma di Trento.<br />

Objectives: exploit the potentialities of digital blackboards, with open source technologies <strong>and</strong> software, in<br />

primary <strong>and</strong> high-level schools<br />

Solutions: the WiiLD digital blackboard is a hardware platform that integrates a Wiimote with a PC to provide<br />

digital blackboard features. During the project, a lot of OSS tools, which support teachers <strong>and</strong> school<br />

managers, have been experimented <strong>and</strong> developed with WiiLD (e.g., python-whiteboard, Ardesia, Jarnal, Vue,<br />

Geogebra, Wxmaxima, Solfege).<br />

Methodology: the project is a research <strong>and</strong> development project supported by several schools, the Research<br />

<strong>and</strong> ICT Department of the Provincia Autonoma di Trento <strong>and</strong> the University of Trento. The partners followed a<br />

rigorous methodology to achieve the goals of the project: identify the didactical role of WiiLD; experiment<br />

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