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Information and Knowledge Management using ArcGIS ModelBuilder

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Yuwanuch Gulatee <strong>and</strong> Barbara Combes<br />

Figure 1: Cyber university interface<br />

Our virtual interface could be multi-layered <strong>and</strong> include a number of ‘rooms’. A virtual office could be<br />

created where a lecturer <strong>and</strong> student could conduct a one-to-one, private meeting by appointment.<br />

They could use real time text, audio, video chat <strong>and</strong> an online whiteboard. Such interaction between<br />

staff <strong>and</strong> students can provide that real time interaction currently missing from the eLearning<br />

experienced by most students. Students could also do private study sessions <strong>and</strong> group work or<br />

participate in social events online with their avatars. A virtual classroom where the lecturer has control<br />

of the learning environment could be used to conduct classes, while a conference room where<br />

students can form discussion groups <strong>and</strong> conduct group work places the control of the learning,<br />

motivation <strong>and</strong> activity back into the h<strong>and</strong>s of the learners. The Time Machine is a room for students<br />

who miss the class <strong>and</strong> would like to replay the whole class which has been recorded.<br />

Taking the positive aspects of virtual worlds technologies <strong>and</strong> embedding these into traditional LMS<br />

eLearning environments to create a bridge between the virtual <strong>and</strong> real classroom may help us to<br />

create more engaging online learning. Motivation, isolation <strong>and</strong> a lack of feeling part of a learning<br />

community have been identified as major impediments to success at university <strong>and</strong> as issues for<br />

student retention <strong>and</strong> completion of eLearning programs. Combining the two to create a simple, yet<br />

effective interactive interface that will engage students <strong>and</strong> create a real, identifiable learning ‘space’,<br />

is one way to make eLearning more attractive to students who value the teacher-learner dynamic that<br />

is a feature of the traditional classroom. Such an environment is only restricted by the imagination of<br />

the participants. Welcome to Cyber University!<br />

References<br />

Aldrich, C. 2009. Learning Online with Games, Simulations, <strong>and</strong> Virtual Worlds: Strategies for Online Instruction.<br />

John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken.<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>er, S. 2001. E-learning developments <strong>and</strong> experiences. Education Training, 43, 240-248.<br />

Allen, E. <strong>and</strong> Seaman, J. 2007. Online Nation: Five Years Growth in Online Learning. Sloan Consortium, USA.<br />

Amelung, C. 2007. Using social context <strong>and</strong> e-learner identity as a framework for an e-Learning notification<br />

system. International Journal on ELearning, 6, 4, 501-517.<br />

Anderson, K., Clayden, J., Combes, B., Ring, J. <strong>and</strong> Williams, T. 2005. Out of the frying pan <strong>and</strong> into the spa:<br />

Developing an online learning community <strong>and</strong> culture. Pacific Asian Education: A Journal about Education<br />

in Pacific Circle Countries, 17, 1, 44-53.<br />

Baatard, G. 2008. GroupShare - Designing an awareness rich online groupware system. Paper presented at the<br />

2008 International Conference on e-Learning, e-Business, Enterprise <strong>Information</strong> Systems, <strong>and</strong> e-<br />

Government (EEE'08), Las Vegas, Nevada.<br />

Beder, S. 1998. Addressing the Issues of Social <strong>and</strong> Academic Integration for First Year Students: A Discussion<br />

Paper. RMIT University, Melbourne.<br />

Brenner, M., Brown, J., <strong>and</strong> Canter, D. 1985. The Research Interview Uses <strong>and</strong> Approaches. Academic Press,<br />

Orl<strong>and</strong>o, Florida<br />

Brown, J. 2006. An Exploration of Student Performance, Utilisation <strong>and</strong> Attitude to the Use of a Controlled<br />

Sequencing Web Based Learning Environment. Edith Cowan University, Western Australia.<br />

Combes, B. 2007. The search for information <strong>and</strong> the Net Generation. Cyberspace, D-world, E-learning: Giving<br />

libraries <strong>and</strong> schools the cutting edge. The 2007 IASL Conference, National Taiwan Normal University,<br />

Taipei, Taiwan, 16-20 July 2007.<br />

Combes, B., <strong>and</strong> Anderson, K. 2006. Supporting first year e-learners in courses for the <strong>Information</strong> professions.<br />

Journal of Education for Library <strong>and</strong> <strong>Information</strong> Science (JELIS), 47,4, 259-276.<br />

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