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The book of Enoch : translated from Professor Dillmann's Ethiopic ...

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Sect. I.] Chapters XX. 5 — XXII. 1. 93<br />

said : \ Wherefore dost thou ask, and why dost thou enquire<br />

and art curious ? 6. <strong>The</strong>se are the stars which have trans-<br />

gressed the commandment <strong>of</strong> God, and are bound here till ten<br />

thousand ages, the number <strong>of</strong> the days <strong>of</strong> their guilt, are con-<br />

summated/ 7. And <strong>from</strong> thence I went to another place,<br />

which was still more horrible than the former, and I saw<br />

a horrible thing : a great fire was there which flamed and<br />

blazed, and the place was cleft as far as the abyss, being<br />

full <strong>of</strong> great descending columns <strong>of</strong> fire : its extent and<br />

size I could not see, nor was I able to see its origin.<br />

8. <strong>The</strong>n I spake c How horrible is this place and how hideous<br />

to look upon !<br />

' 9. <strong>The</strong>n Uriel answered me, one <strong>of</strong> the holy<br />

angels who was with me : he answered and spake to me c Why<br />

do you entertain such fear and alarm at this horrible place<br />

and in the presence <strong>of</strong> this pain?'' 10. And he spake to<br />

me ' This place is the prison <strong>of</strong> the angels, and here they will<br />

be imprisoned for ever/<br />

XXII. 1. And then I went to another place, and he showed<br />

phrase, xxiv. 6. <strong>Ethiopic</strong> MSS. wrongly 'and was my chief ' or<br />

' guide/ Why dost thou enquire and art curious ? So G M.<br />

Din. and FHLNO insert 'why dost thou ask?' after why dost<br />

thou enquire ? 6. God. So G and the Giz. Gk. Din. gives<br />

'Most High God.' 7. <strong>The</strong> place was cleft. So G, reading<br />

tn>*iJ« instead <strong>of</strong> Dln/s corrupt w(\k, and the Giz. Gk. dLaKonrju<br />

ei^ei/ 6 tokos. 8. Hideous to look upon. So G thlP'F .<br />

Other MSS. toPHF* 'painful to look upon.'<br />

6. God. Late MSS. read ' Most High detailed description <strong>of</strong> Sheol or Hades.<br />

God,' but wrongly—see Crit. Note. According to this writer Sheol is<br />

This title is not found in <strong>Enoch</strong> situated in the far west according to<br />

though ' Most High ' is found in Greek and Egyptian ideas, and in<br />

all the sections : see xcix. 3 (note). this respect the writer runs counter<br />

7-10. In these verses we have a full to the views <strong>of</strong> the Hebrews who<br />

description <strong>of</strong> the final place <strong>of</strong> punish- placed Sheol in the underworld. In<br />

ment for the angels. See xviii. 11 all the other sections <strong>of</strong> the <strong>book</strong> the<br />

xix. Hebrew conception prevails. This is<br />

XXII. This chapter contains a very the most ancient account <strong>of</strong> the

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