The book of Enoch : translated from Professor Dillmann's Ethiopic ...
The book of Enoch : translated from Professor Dillmann's Ethiopic ...
The book of Enoch : translated from Professor Dillmann's Ethiopic ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Sect. II.] Chapters LI. 2 — LII 2. 141<br />
it to him and hath glorified him. 4. And in those days<br />
will the mountains leap like rams and the hills will skip like<br />
lambs satisfied with milk, and they will all become angels in<br />
heaven. 5. <strong>The</strong>ir faces will be lighted up with joy because<br />
in those days the Elect One has appeared, and the earth will<br />
rejoice and the righteous will dwell upon it, and the elect<br />
will go to and fro upon it.<br />
ML 1. And after those days, in that place where I had seen<br />
all the visions <strong>of</strong> that which is hidden—for I had been carried<br />
<strong>of</strong>f in a whirlwind and borne towards the West— 2. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
mine eyes saw all the hidden things <strong>of</strong> heaven that shall be,<br />
an iron mountain, and one <strong>of</strong> copper, and one <strong>of</strong> silver, and<br />
LII. 2. All the hidden things <strong>of</strong> heaven that shall be. So<br />
GM, omitting the OSd; ?°£:C <strong>of</strong> Din. and FHLNO. Din.<br />
gives ' <strong>The</strong> hidden things <strong>of</strong> the heaven, all things which shall be<br />
2 (note). 4. <strong>The</strong> mountains will<br />
leap, &c, i. e. witli joy : cf. Ps. cxiv.<br />
4, 6. All become angels in heaven.<br />
This is not to be weakened down into<br />
a mere likeness to the angels. At<br />
the least it denotes an equality <strong>of</strong> the<br />
righteous with them. In an earlier<br />
section, xci-civ, there is the same<br />
idea. <strong>The</strong> righteous will be com-<br />
panions <strong>of</strong> the heavenly hosts, civ. 6,<br />
and rejoice as the angels in heaven,<br />
civ. 4. <strong>The</strong> idea is further developed<br />
in Apoc. Bar. ; the righteous will be<br />
transformed into the glory <strong>of</strong> the<br />
angels, li. 5, and be made like unto<br />
them, li. 10, and their surpassing<br />
splendour will exceed that <strong>of</strong> the<br />
angels, li. 12. This too is the teaching<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Talmud. 5. <strong>The</strong> earth re-<br />
joices, for it is transformed, xlv. 5,<br />
and has at last become the inheritance<br />
<strong>of</strong> the righteous as anciently promised<br />
cf. Ps. xxxvii. 3, 9, 11, 29, 34.<br />
LII. This obscure chapter seems<br />
to symbolize the various future king-<br />
doms <strong>of</strong> the world, and to be founded<br />
on Dan. ii. 31-45. <strong>The</strong>se kingdoms<br />
<strong>of</strong> material force, symbolized by iron<br />
and brass and silver and gold and<br />
clay, will be as the chaff <strong>of</strong> summer<br />
threshing-floors before the kingdom<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Messiah, Dan. ii. 35 : they will<br />
be broken to pieces and consumed,<br />
Dan. ii. 44. So here the various world<br />
powers represented by these moun-<br />
tains <strong>of</strong> iron and copper and silver<br />
and gold, &c, will melt as wax before<br />
the fire in the presence <strong>of</strong> the Messiah,<br />
lii. 6, and be destroyed <strong>from</strong> <strong>of</strong>f the<br />
face <strong>of</strong> the earth, lii. 9, and no earthly<br />
might will avail in that day, lii. 7, 8.<br />
Observe that the idea <strong>of</strong> symbolizing<br />
the world powers by mountains is<br />
drawn <strong>from</strong> the same section <strong>of</strong> Daniel.<br />
In ii. 35 the Messianic kingdom is<br />
symbolized by a mountain. 1. In<br />
that place, i. e. in heaven, where he<br />
had seen all the preceding visions.<br />
It is idle to attempt to get an exact<br />
idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enoch</strong>'s movements. In xxxix.<br />
3 he was carried <strong>of</strong>f by a whirlwind<br />
to the ends <strong>of</strong> heaven : here he is