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The book of Enoch : translated from Professor Dillmann's Ethiopic ...

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Sect. II.] Chapter XL VI. 3, 4. 129<br />

Son <strong>of</strong> Man who hath righteousness, with whom dwelleth<br />

righteousness, and who reveals all the treasures <strong>of</strong> that which<br />

is hidden, because the Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits hath chosen him, and his<br />

lot before the Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits hath surpassed everything in<br />

uprightness for ever. 4. And this Son <strong>of</strong> Man whom thou<br />

hast seen will arouse the kings and the mighty ones <strong>from</strong><br />

their couches and the strong <strong>from</strong> their thrones, and will<br />

loosen the reins <strong>of</strong> the strong and grind to powder the teeth<br />

Similitudes. Hence, as in lii. 3, we must read A£Vftft instead <strong>of</strong><br />

ASXffD'lJvh^r. <strong>The</strong> error probably arose through the occurrence<br />

xlv. 4-8 ; lxxii ; Is. xi. 3-5 ; Jer. xxiii.<br />

5, 6). (a) He is the Righteous One<br />

in an extraordinary sense, xxxviii. 2<br />

(see note) ; liii. 6 : he possesses right-<br />

eousness, and it dwells with him,<br />

xlvi. 3, and on the ground <strong>of</strong> his<br />

essential righteousness, xlvi. 3, has he<br />

been chosen no less than according to<br />

God's good pleasure, xlix. 4. (b)<br />

Wisdom, which could find no dwellingplace<br />

on earth, xlii, dwells in him<br />

and the spirit <strong>of</strong> Him who giveth<br />

knowledge, xlix. 3 : and the secrets <strong>of</strong><br />

wisdom stream forth <strong>from</strong> his mouth,<br />

li. 3, and wisdom is poured out like<br />

water before him, xlix. 1 . (c) In him<br />

abides the spirit <strong>of</strong> power, xlix. 3, and<br />

he possesses universal dominion, Ixii.<br />

6. (2) He is the revealer <strong>of</strong> all<br />

things. His appearance will be the<br />

signal for the revelation <strong>of</strong> good and<br />

the unmasking <strong>of</strong> evil : will bring to<br />

light everything that is hidden, alike<br />

the invisible world <strong>of</strong> righteousness<br />

and the hidden world <strong>of</strong> sin, xlvi. 3<br />

xlix. 2, 4 : and will recall to life<br />

those that have perished on land and<br />

sea, and those that are in Sheol and<br />

hell, li. 1 ; lxi. 5. Evil when once<br />

unmasked will vanish <strong>from</strong> his pre-<br />

sence, xlix. 2. Hence all judgment<br />

has been committed unto him, lxix.<br />

27, and he will sit on the throne <strong>of</strong><br />

his glory, xlv. 3 (see note), and all<br />

men and angels will be judged before<br />

him, li. 2 ; lv. 4 ; lxi. 8 ; lxii. 2, 3, and<br />

no lying utterance will be possible<br />

before him, xlix. 4 ; lxii. 3, and by the<br />

mere word <strong>of</strong> his mouth will he slay<br />

the ungodly, lxii. 2. (3) He is the<br />

Messianic champion and ruler <strong>of</strong> the<br />

righteous. He is the stay <strong>of</strong> the<br />

righteous, xlviii. 4, and has already<br />

been revealed to them, lxii. : 7 he is<br />

the avenger <strong>of</strong> their life, xlviii. 7, the<br />

preserver <strong>of</strong> their inheritance, xlviii.<br />

7<br />

: he will vindicate the earth as their<br />

possession for ever, li. 5, and establish<br />

the community <strong>of</strong> the righteous in<br />

unhindered prosperity, liii. 6 ; lxii. 8 :<br />

their faces will shine with joy, li. 5,<br />

and they will be vestured with life,<br />

lxii. 15, and be resplendent with light,<br />

xxxix. 7, and he will abide in closest<br />

communion with them for ever, lxii.<br />

14, in the immediate presence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits, xxxix. 7, and his glory<br />

is for ever and ever, and his might<br />

unto all generations, xlix. 2. Hath<br />

chosen him. Hence he is called ' the<br />

Elect One ' : see xxxviii. 2 (note) ; xl.<br />

4 (note). His lot . . . hath surpassed<br />

everything in uprightness: cf.Heb.<br />

i. 4. 4-8. Grind to powder.

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