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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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MONDAY<br />

This study examines the role <strong>of</strong> home market context and nature <strong>of</strong> business in cross-border acquisitions by<br />

service sector and non-service sector firms. Beginning with the assumption that international acquisitions by<br />

EMNCs are primarily strategic asset seeking investments, we propose that due to inherent differences in market<br />

conditions and nature <strong>of</strong> business, service sector acquisitions outperform those by non-service sector.<br />

Furthermore, though the decision to acquire management control in the target has desirable consequences, it<br />

has a differential impact on acquisition performance depending on whether the acquiring firm is located in a<br />

service or non-service sector. Acquiring control <strong>of</strong> resources post-acquisition is more beneficial to non-service<br />

sector EMNCs than to service sector EMNCs. Our findings are supported by analysis <strong>of</strong> 540 cross-border<br />

acquisitions by Indian firms over the period 2000-2007. (For more information, please contact: Sathyajit Gubbi,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Groningen, Netherlands: s.r.gubbi@rug.nl)<br />

Session: 2.1.7 - Competitive<br />

Track: 13 – Teaching IB<br />

Assessing and Enhancing Multicultural Perspectives in IB Students<br />

Presented On: July 2, <strong>2012</strong> - 09:00-10:15<br />

Chair: Vas Taras, University <strong>of</strong> North Carolina Greensboro<br />

Student Perceptions <strong>of</strong> <strong>International</strong>ization, Multiculturalism, and Diversity in the Business School<br />

Matthew C. Mitchell, Drake University<br />

Darcie Vandegrift, Drake University<br />

Over the last five decades business schools all over the world have adapted their strategies for introducing the<br />

theoretical and pedagogical consequences <strong>of</strong> globalization. Educational institutions have gone to great lengths<br />

to internationalize their curricula to stay current with the most recent trends in the globalizing economy. As this<br />

evolution takes place, the issues <strong>of</strong> multiculturalism and diversity are increasingly included in the<br />

internationalization dialogue. Important questions are being asked and answered: What is the relationship<br />

between internationalization, multiculturalism, and diversity How are they similar How are they different<br />

Can business schools successfully address all three Can they afford not to What is the role <strong>of</strong> the<br />

international business faculty in leading these initiatives These questions and many others are explored in this<br />

article. We use qualitative focus groups to examine student's personal experiences <strong>of</strong> internationalization,<br />

multiculturalism, and diversity in the business school. Next, we examine the institutional response to the<br />

mandate to integrate all three issues into a coherent and effective curriculum. Finally, we <strong>of</strong>fer brief concluding<br />

recommendations about how to balance these complementary educational goals. (For more information, please<br />

contact: Matthew C. Mitchell, Drake University, USA: matthew.mitchell@drake.edu)<br />

Changing Minds: <strong>International</strong> Business and Student Attitudes towards Globalization in Qatar and Hong Kong<br />

Amit Das, Qatar University<br />

Pamsy P. Hui, Hong Kong Polytechnic University<br />

Shobha Das, Qatar University<br />

This paper reports on how student attitudes towards globalization changed upon completing <strong>International</strong><br />

Business course in two mid-sized universities, one in the Middle East and the other in East Asia. We examined<br />

students' awareness <strong>of</strong> globalization – economic, political, and cultural – and their perception <strong>of</strong> its impacts<br />

through questionnaire surveys administered at the start and end <strong>of</strong> the IB course. Paired t-tests show that<br />

students' awareness <strong>of</strong> globalization and diversity, and their knowledge <strong>of</strong> international trade issues generally<br />

increased between the start and end <strong>of</strong> the course. On the other hand, their perceptions <strong>of</strong> impacts <strong>of</strong><br />

globalization, tolerance for diversity, support for free market policies, and attitudes towards inbound FDI<br />

showed little or no change. Our paper illustrates a systematic approach to collecting evidence <strong>of</strong> the efficacy <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 108

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