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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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MONDAY<br />

This research investigates the determinants <strong>of</strong> subsidiary's global initiative by integrating human capital,<br />

knowledge management, and network theory. In the perspective <strong>of</strong> network theory, the knowledge-based<br />

resources within MNCs network are the basis <strong>of</strong> subsidiary initiative. Taken from knowledge management<br />

perspective, subsidiary's learning mechanism determine subsidiary's initiative. In the perspective <strong>of</strong> human<br />

capital theory, the practices <strong>of</strong> human capital investment can foster subsidiary's learning mechanism and than<br />

lead to subsidiary's global initiative. This research expects to do investigate research by using questionnaires<br />

during the period <strong>of</strong> research abroad in Asian area and hope to find out how subsidiary can use the plentiful<br />

knowledge-based resources within MNCs network and lead to subsidiary's global initiative. (For more<br />

information, please contact: Wan-Ching Chen, Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan: paospaos@gmail.com)<br />

The Effects <strong>of</strong> Non-Proximity on Staffing in Foreign Investments<br />

Kevin K. Boeh, Pacific Lutheran University<br />

Paul W. Beamish, University <strong>of</strong> Western Ontario<br />

While evolving technologies are surely enabling better management across geographic distances, physical<br />

separation remains important in the choice <strong>of</strong> leadership and staffing <strong>of</strong> expatriates in foreign investments. The<br />

distance between parent firms and their foreign subsidiaries is measured by dyad travel time, the time required<br />

to transit the distance. Controlling for the effects <strong>of</strong> separation on governance choice, distal subsidiaries are<br />

staffed with fewer expatriates and more <strong>of</strong>ten have host country leadership. The results show that firm resource<br />

allocation decisions are affected by the (non-) proximity <strong>of</strong> investments, and an employee preference for<br />

proximate assignments. (For more information, please contact: Kevin K. Boeh, Pacific Lutheran University, USA:<br />

boehkk@plu.edu)<br />

The Influences <strong>of</strong> High Performance Human Resource Practices on Knowledge Capacity and Innovation<br />

Performance - An Example <strong>of</strong> Taiwanese MNCs<br />

Huei-Fang Chen, Soochow University<br />

In view <strong>of</strong> research limitations concerning the high performance human resource practice, I examined processes<br />

linking high performance human resource practices and innovation performance. This study conducted a survey<br />

<strong>of</strong> Taiwanese MNC subsidiaries in foreign environments. A LISREL model was used to test the research<br />

hypotheses. The major results <strong>of</strong> this research reveal that high performance human resource practices have a<br />

positive and significant influence on a foreign unit's knowledge capacity, knowledge management process, and<br />

innovation performance. Moreover, it confirms the mediating role <strong>of</strong> knowledge capacity between high<br />

performance human resource practices and innovation performance. Research implications are discussed and<br />

future study suggestions are recommended lastly. (For more information, please contact: Huei-Fang Chen,<br />

Soochow University, Taiwan: hfchen@scu.edu.tw)<br />

Session: 2.3.P - Special Session<br />

<strong>International</strong> Business-Government Relations: Quo Vadis (<strong>AIB</strong> Fellows Session in Honor<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jean Boddewyn)<br />

Presented On: July 2, <strong>2012</strong> - 13:00-14:15<br />

Chair: Robert Grosse, George Mason University<br />

Guest Speaker:<br />

Jean Boddewyn, Baruch College, CUNY<br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 143

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