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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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SUNDAY<br />

capability, marketing capability and invested capital have a statistically significant positive impact on sales<br />

growth, pr<strong>of</strong>it growth, market share growth, and performance <strong>of</strong> subsidiaries. Third, we find that asset<br />

exploitation FDI is the dominant FDI motives <strong>of</strong> British MNEs in South East Asia (97%) whereas strategic asset<br />

seeking accounts for only 3%. These subsidiaries generate on average 95% <strong>of</strong> total sales from the Asia Pacific<br />

region and 91% <strong>of</strong> total sales from external customers. These findings have important implications for<br />

subsidiary strategy and managerial practice. (For more information, please contact: Quyen T.K Nguyen,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Reading, United Kingdom: t.k.q.nguyen@pgr.reading.ac.uk)<br />

Innovations as Drivers <strong>of</strong> Headquarters' Attention Allocation and the Orchestration <strong>of</strong> Transfer Projects<br />

Henrik Dellestrand, Uppsala University<br />

This paper analyzes headquarters' attention allocation within multinational enterprises in terms <strong>of</strong> involvement<br />

in subsidiary innovation transfer projects. It argues that the innovation attributes <strong>of</strong> complexity, codifiability,<br />

and perceived importance influence headquarters' decision to involve itself in innovation transfer projects. This<br />

extends the attention-based and knowledge-based views by emphasizing headquarters' role in innovation<br />

transfers in a model tested on a sample <strong>of</strong> 169 innovation transfer projects. The results indicate that gaining<br />

headquarters' involvement and attention during transfers is contingent on the innovations being complex and<br />

the subsidiary classifying the innovations as important. By involving itself in transfer projects, headquarters<br />

actively orchestrates innovations with specific attributes within the multinational enterprise and thereby also<br />

allocates its attention to selected innovation transfer projects within the organization. This study contributes to<br />

the understanding <strong>of</strong> when headquarters considers specific transfer projects interesting, thus attracting its<br />

strategic support. This explains attention allocation determinants and precursors to innovation orchestration in<br />

networked organizations. (For more information, please contact: Henrik Dellestrand, Uppsala University,<br />

Sweden: henrik.dellestrand@fek.uu.se)<br />

Session: 1.5.6 - Competitive<br />

Track: 9 - Cross-cultural Management and HRM<br />

Societal Level Culture: When and How it Matters<br />

Presented On: July 1, <strong>2012</strong> - 16:15-17:30<br />

Chair: Paul Brewer, University <strong>of</strong> Queensland<br />

The Hard or the S<strong>of</strong>t: The Ethics <strong>of</strong> Getting Ahead at Work across Asia<br />

Charlotte M. Karam , American University <strong>of</strong> Beirut<br />

David A. Ralston, Florida <strong>International</strong> University<br />

Carolyn P. Egri, Simon Fraser University<br />

Arif Butt, Lahore University <strong>of</strong> Management Sciences<br />

Narasimhan Srinivasan, University <strong>of</strong> Connecticut<br />

Ping Ping Fu, Chinese University <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong<br />

Chay-Hoon Lee, Keppel Offshore & Marine<br />

Yong-lin Moon, Seoul National University<br />

Yongjuan Li, Chinese <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

Mahfooz Ansari, University <strong>of</strong> Lethbridge<br />

Min-Hsun Kuo, National Central University<br />

Hung Vu Thanh, National Economics University<br />

Andre Pekerti, University <strong>of</strong> Queensland<br />

Philip Hallinger, Hong Kong Institute <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

Yongqing Fang, University <strong>of</strong> Canberra<br />

Ho-Beng Chia, National University <strong>of</strong> Singapore<br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 83

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