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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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SUNDAY<br />

2001-2011 and examines whether cross-border acquisitions will create value for acquiring firms' shareholders<br />

and also examines the impact <strong>of</strong> institutional distance between acquiring firms' home countries and target firms'<br />

countries on such values. I find that acquiring targets from more advanced economies will create greater values<br />

for acquiring firms' shareholders. Instead <strong>of</strong> using resource-based view and industry-based view, this study<br />

employs an institution-based view to explain the mechanisms. Also, limitations and future research directions<br />

are discussed. (For more information, please contact: Yinuo Tang, University <strong>of</strong> Pittsburgh, USA:<br />

tangyn04@gmail.com)<br />

Do Institutional Factors Still affect M&A Markets in Integrated Regions <strong>of</strong> the World<br />

Caterina Moschieri, IE Business School / Universidade Católica Portuguesa<br />

Roberto Ragozzino, University <strong>of</strong> Texas at Dallas<br />

Jose Manuel Campa, IESE<br />

This paper raises the question <strong>of</strong> whether regional integration has increased the volume and improved the<br />

efficiency <strong>of</strong> the market for cross-border mergers and acquisitions. More precisely, using the European Union as<br />

the backdrop for our investigation, we examine whether the effects <strong>of</strong> country-level barriers to cross-border<br />

M&A have weakened as integration has developed, thereby creating a more fluid market for corporate<br />

resources. Overall, the results do not show convincing support for this idea, revealing that despite on-going<br />

integration efforts in the region, M&A activity still suffers from country-specific challenges. A number <strong>of</strong><br />

implications <strong>of</strong> these findings are discussed. (For more information, please contact: Caterina Moschieri, IE<br />

Business School / Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Spain: caterina.moschieri@ie.edu)<br />

Cross-Border Mergers and Domestic Wages: Integrating 'Postitive Spillover Effects' and 'Negative Bargaining<br />

Effects'<br />

Joseph Clougherty, University <strong>of</strong> Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and CEPR-London<br />

Klaus Gugler, Vienna University <strong>of</strong> Economics and Business<br />

Lars Sørgard, Norwegian School <strong>of</strong> Economics<br />

Two literature camps exist concerning cross-border merger activity's impact on domestic wages: one focusing<br />

on positive-spillover-effects; the other focusing on negative-bargaining-effects. Motivated by scarce theoretical<br />

scholarship spanning these literatures, we nest both mechanisms in a single conceptual framework, and predict<br />

that ‘spillover' (‘bargaining') effects are more dominant under low (high) unionization rates and with inward<br />

(outward) cross-border merger activity. Employing comprehensive US industrial sector panel-data (1986-2001)<br />

on wages, unionization and mergers, we find support for our propositions as cross-border merger activity<br />

generates wage decreases when unionization rates are high and when cross-border merger activity is outward.<br />

(For more information, please contact: Joseph Clougherty, University <strong>of</strong> Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and CEPR-<br />

London, USA: jaclough@illinois.edu)<br />

Session: 1.4.6 - Competitive<br />

Track: 3 - IB Theory, FDI, and Entry Mode<br />

<strong>International</strong>ization Processes<br />

Presented On: July 1, <strong>2012</strong> - 14:30-15:45<br />

Chair: Peter W. Liesch, University <strong>of</strong> Queensland<br />

Overcoming Liabilities to Accelerate the Speed <strong>of</strong> <strong>International</strong> Rollout <strong>of</strong> New Product Areas<br />

Thomas Hutzschenreuter, WHU<br />

Martin Hammes, WHU<br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 60

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