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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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MONDAY<br />

responses toward the post-acquisition target. Chinese consumers demonstrate more negative attitudes toward<br />

the post-acquisition target and lower intentions to repurchase products <strong>of</strong> the post-acquisition target when the<br />

foreign acquirer comes from a high animosity-evoking country (Japan) than when it comes from a low<br />

animosity-evoking country (Netherland). The reputation <strong>of</strong> local target has a negative effect on Chinese<br />

consumers' responses toward the post-acquisition target. Such negative effect <strong>of</strong> local target reputation,<br />

however, only emerges for the foreign acquirer from a high-animosity evoking country. Implications and<br />

limitation <strong>of</strong> the findings are also discussed. (For more information, please contact: Chun-Ling Lee, National Sun<br />

Yat-sen University, Taiwan: d934010005@student.nsysu.edu.tw)<br />

Compromising Brands: Western Hotel Chains and Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics<br />

Brian Hilton, Nottingham University Business School<br />

Beadle Frederick, Nottingham University Business School<br />

Wang Yi, Nottingham University Business School<br />

This study explores the impact <strong>of</strong> Chinese business culture on the performance <strong>of</strong> multinational hotel brands in<br />

China. This work is part <strong>of</strong> a larger research agenda and limits itself to producing grounded theory for later<br />

exploration. The focus is the relationship between the franchisor and franchisee in branded hotel chains in<br />

China. The research question posed was whether Western views on hotel management as specified in<br />

franchises were affected by the Chinese context. Interviews were conducted with Western Hotel staff employed<br />

in international hotels in a city <strong>of</strong> 7million. While each brand has a clear statement <strong>of</strong> its service standard this<br />

was compromised by a mutual lack <strong>of</strong> interest in maintaining it y either franchisor or franchisee. If not corrected<br />

longer term this could damage brands. An oversupply <strong>of</strong> rooms prompts owners to interfere in hotel<br />

management as low pr<strong>of</strong>itability lowers the brand's value to them.. This raises issues for hotel franchising at<br />

the margin in China. Global hotel brands cannot afford not to be there but our results suggest problems for<br />

brand integrity (For more information, please contact: Brian Hilton, Nottingham University Business School,<br />

China: brian.hilton@nottingham.edu.cn)<br />

Understanding Cognitive Moral Development <strong>of</strong> Chinese Purchasing Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

Yi-Hui Ho, Chang Jung Christian University<br />

Chieh-Yu Lin, Chang Jung Christian University<br />

While doing business in China, many foreign companies are usually confronted with the problem about ethical<br />

decision-making <strong>of</strong> Chinese purchasing pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. Although considerable attention has been paid on<br />

purchasing ethics, little attempt has been made on examining moral development <strong>of</strong> purchasing pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in<br />

emerging economies. This study applies a widely used instrument measuring moral development, the Defining<br />

Issues Test, to analyze moral development <strong>of</strong> purchasing pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in China. This paper proposes that<br />

Chinese purchasing pr<strong>of</strong>essionals focus more on the conventional level than on the post-conventional level <strong>of</strong><br />

moral development because they are influenced by Chinese culture. The study also investigates the influences<br />

<strong>of</strong> age, gender, educational level, purchasing experiences, international experiences, management level,<br />

company size, industry type, and material category on purchasing pr<strong>of</strong>essionals' moral development. The<br />

research findings will be helpful for international businesses to understand Chinese purchasing pr<strong>of</strong>essionals'<br />

perceptions <strong>of</strong> ethics in business negotiation occasions. (For more information, please contact: Chieh-Yu Lin,<br />

Chang Jung Christian University, Taiwan: jylin@mail.cjcu.edu.tw)<br />

The Impact <strong>of</strong> Relation-Specific Investments on Channel Relationship Performance - Focusing on Mediators<br />

Yi Zheng, Nanjing University<br />

Guocai Wang, NanJing University<br />

Yanhui Zhao, Michigan State University<br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 118

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