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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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TUESDAY<br />

Session: 3.3.11 - Interactive<br />

Track: 2 - Marketing and Supply Chain<br />

Consumer Ethnocentrism, Country Image, and Product Origin Effects<br />

Presented On: July 3, <strong>2012</strong> - 13:00-14:15<br />

Chair: Vinh Nhat Lu, Australian National University<br />

Consumer Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Developing Country Products: The Moderating Role <strong>of</strong> Product Ethnicity<br />

Terence Motsi, Cleveland State University<br />

Ji Eun Park, Cleveland State University<br />

This paper seeks to explore the role product ethnicity plays in moderating the relationship between consumer<br />

values and product evaluation <strong>of</strong> developing country products. Previous research has shown that products from<br />

developing country are generally rated as inferior to developed country products, however product category<br />

effects are likely to confound the findings <strong>of</strong> this research. The product ethnicity <strong>of</strong> a product is a likely signal <strong>of</strong><br />

its authenticity and quality to the consumer and reconciles previous research which has shown a negative<br />

relationship between consumer values and the general evaluation <strong>of</strong> developing country products. (For more<br />

information, please contact: Terence Motsi, Cleveland State University, USA: t.motsi@csuohio.edu)<br />

Consumer Ethnocentrism: A Re-Evaluation and Extension in the Context <strong>of</strong> Globalization<br />

Mohammad Niamat Elahee, Quinnipiac University<br />

Tilottama Ghosh-Chowdhury, Quinnipiac University<br />

Camelia Micu, Fairfield University<br />

This study seeks to examine and re-evaluate our understanding <strong>of</strong> consumer ethnocentrism in the light <strong>of</strong><br />

globalization that has resulted in the increase <strong>of</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people with bi-national/bi-cultural identities as well<br />

as in the growth <strong>of</strong> products made in multiple countries. This study presents a newly developed and validated<br />

scale on ethnocentrism with three dimensions: normative thinking, products made in a single county, and<br />

products made in multiple countries. Based on data collected from three distinct groups <strong>of</strong> US citizens, the study<br />

also discusses the similarities and differences between mono-cultural and bi-cultural people in terms <strong>of</strong> their<br />

ethnocentric scores with respect to the three dimensions validated in the scale. The paper concludes with<br />

directions for future research that may strengthen our understanding <strong>of</strong> the complex phenomenon <strong>of</strong> consumer<br />

ethnocentrism in this constantly evolving global market place. (For more information, please contact:<br />

Mohammad Niamat Elahee, Quinnipiac University, USA: mohammad.elahee@quinnipiac.edu)<br />

The Effects <strong>of</strong> Ethnocentrism and Cultural Aspects on Co-Branding Evaluations<br />

Yupin Patara, Chulalongkorn University<br />

Nicha Tanskul, Chulalongkorn University<br />

Co-branding strategy has been used in extending the brand into a new product category such as a product line<br />

extension and the new market entry. Several aspects <strong>of</strong> co-branding strategy have been explored in term <strong>of</strong> the<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> co-branding strategy and important factors which will influence the consumers cobranded evaluations.<br />

The differences in degree <strong>of</strong> ethnocentrism, self-complexity and consumers' thinking style (or cultural aspects)<br />

have been perceived as key factors that determine the success <strong>of</strong> co-branding as market entry strategy. (For<br />

more information, please contact: Yupin Patara, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand: yupin.patara@sasin.edu)<br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 234

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