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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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SUNDAY<br />

Diversity, East and West: A pr<strong>of</strong>it and non-pr<strong>of</strong>it perspective <strong>of</strong> women in international business<br />

Diane Poirier, American Red Cross<br />

Yuko Kimura, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.<br />

Carol Pino, Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.<br />

Christine Grosse, Thunderbird<br />

This panel will address the management <strong>of</strong> diversity and gender in pr<strong>of</strong>it and non-pr<strong>of</strong>it organizations. It will be<br />

based on a cross-cultural perspective, comparing East and West, with testimonies <strong>of</strong> U.S. and Japanese<br />

executives. (For more information, please contact: Janet Y. Murray, University <strong>of</strong> Missouri-St. Louis, USA:<br />

murrayjan@umsl.edu)<br />

Session: 1.4.3 - Panel<br />

Track: 3 - IB Theory, FDI, and Entry Mode<br />

<strong>International</strong>ization <strong>of</strong> Services Firms: Issues and Opportunities<br />

Presented On: July 1, <strong>2012</strong> - 14:30-15:45<br />

Chair: Elizabeth L. Rose, Aalto University School <strong>of</strong> Economics<br />

<strong>International</strong>ization <strong>of</strong> Services Firms: Issues and Opportunities<br />

Elizabeth L. Rose, Aalto University School <strong>of</strong> Economics<br />

Hussain G. Rammal, University <strong>of</strong> South Australia<br />

Pervez N. Ghauri, King's College London<br />

Hemant Merchant, USF – St. Pete<br />

Viveca Sasi, Aalto University School <strong>of</strong> Economics<br />

D. Eleanor Westney, York University<br />

Although increasingly critical to global business, the internationalization <strong>of</strong> services remains under-researched,<br />

with academic work in the field <strong>of</strong> international business lagging behind practice. While the existing literature on<br />

internationalization on the service sector has tended to focus on entry modes, this panel session aims to further<br />

the discussion by addressing a range <strong>of</strong> issues influencing the ability <strong>of</strong> service-sector firms to access foreign<br />

markets and to manage across borders, in a variety <strong>of</strong> institutional environments and contexts. We define<br />

services broadly, to include the full spectrum: from pure services (e.g., consulting), which are highly intangible,<br />

to hard services, which share attributes with manufacturing processes, to services that are associated with<br />

products (e.g., after-sales service) and are provided by manufacturing-sector firms. This session will be highly<br />

interactive, and will emphasize the exchange <strong>of</strong> ideas among members <strong>of</strong> the panel and the audience. The freeflowing<br />

discussion will address issues including (but not limited to): internationalization <strong>of</strong> culturally-embedded<br />

services; replication <strong>of</strong> service quality in international markets; overlap between services and products; mutual<br />

recognition <strong>of</strong> service pr<strong>of</strong>essionals' qualifications; challenges faced by small firms; services internationalization<br />

in emerging markets, and moving down the income pyramid; and challenges associated with undertaking<br />

research in this area. (For more information, please contact: Elizabeth L. Rose, Aalto University School <strong>of</strong><br />

Economics, Finland: elizabeth.rose@aalto.fi)<br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 57

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