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AIB 2012 Conference Proceedings - Academy of International ...

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SUNDAY<br />

and core international-business topics genotypically, without mathematical models, by re-creating the topics in<br />

the context <strong>of</strong> the game. Attendees at the conference are encouraged to bring an Internet-accessible Windows<br />

computer to experience playing the game. Steps demonstrating how the game is played are described,<br />

accompanied by selected screen shots. Benefits to students, instructors, administrators, and researchers are<br />

discussed. Research conducted with games <strong>of</strong> this kind should contribute to advancing international-business as<br />

a discipline in its own right. (For more information, please contact: Precha Thavikulwat, Towson University,<br />

USA: pthavikulwat@towson.edu)<br />

Using Economic Indicators to Explore National Business Climates: An Experiential Exercise<br />

Josh Bendickson, Louisiana State University<br />

Eric W. Liguori, California State University, Fresno<br />

Here we present an experiential exercise for use in any Introductory <strong>International</strong> Business course. As part <strong>of</strong><br />

their 2011 Open Data initiative, World Bank has publically made available a plethora <strong>of</strong> economic and financial<br />

indicators from around the globe. The data catalog includes over 7,000 indicators spanning over 200 countries.<br />

Using this newly available data, student teams are tasked with analyzing various macro- and micro-economic<br />

indicators for two countries. To present the information gathered, students then employ Google Site technology<br />

to create an interactive presentation <strong>of</strong> the data. The Google Sites format challenges students to think about<br />

creative ways to use technology, and provides a challenging yet reasonable medium by which the country level<br />

data can be presented. The World Bank data challenges students to identify what factors are most relevant, and<br />

familiarizes them with what is arguably the leading source <strong>of</strong> global economic indicator data. Ultimately, this<br />

exercise is useful in explaining varying global environments, country differences, cross-border trade and<br />

investment, global competition, and data interpretation. (For more information, please contact: Josh<br />

Bendickson, Louisiana State University, USA: jbendi2@lsu.edu)<br />

Session: 1.3.11 - Interactive<br />

Track: 7 - Emerging Economies<br />

The Effects <strong>of</strong> Institutional Development on FDI in Emerging Markets<br />

Presented On: July 1, <strong>2012</strong> - 13:00-14:15<br />

Chair: Gladys Torres Baumgarten, Ramapo College <strong>of</strong> NJ<br />

State Capitalism and Clusters: The Case <strong>of</strong> Brazilian Shipbuilding<br />

Frank Latta DuBois, American University<br />

Marcos Andre Primo, Federal University <strong>of</strong> Pernambuco<br />

The success <strong>of</strong> the BRIC countries in weathering the economic downturn <strong>of</strong> the 2007 – 2010 period has<br />

generated attention on initiatives that governments take to enhance the competitiveness <strong>of</strong> strategic industries<br />

and to encourage the development <strong>of</strong> supporting enterprises. State capitalism is an economic model that relies<br />

on the role <strong>of</strong> a strong central government to support chosen firms and industries with subsidies, tax benefits<br />

and other advantages to which non-favored firms or industries do not have access (Bremmer 2010). From an<br />

economic development perspective state capitalism is <strong>of</strong>ten used to redirect economic activity to<br />

underdeveloped regions (Wickham 2009, Chobanyan and Leigh 2006, Porter 2008). Using Porter's diamond<br />

factor model we analyze the development <strong>of</strong> an economic cluster focused around the shipbuilding industry in<br />

northeastern Brazil. We pr<strong>of</strong>ile the investments and incentives that the government has made in this region<br />

with particular attention to the mechanisms and policy directives designed to support local involvement in<br />

cluster activity. We conclude with comments with regard to the applicability <strong>of</strong> this model to economic<br />

development activity in other country contexts. (For more information, please contact: Frank Latta DuBois,<br />

American University, USA: jetfrank@yahoo.com)<br />

<strong>AIB</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Page 45

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