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Our performance in 2009 - Sappi

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<strong>2009</strong> annual report 55<br />

Cash flow analysis<br />

In the table below we present the group’s cash flow statement <strong>in</strong> a summarised format:<br />

US$ million<br />

Cash generated by operations before post<br />

<strong>2009</strong> 2008<br />

employment benefits 494 711<br />

Contributions to post employment benefits (62) (88)<br />

Cash generated by operations 432 623<br />

Net movement <strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g capital 152 1<br />

Cash generated by operat<strong>in</strong>g activities 584 624<br />

Cash spent to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> and expand non-current assets* (176) (505)<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance costs (81) (126)<br />

Taxation (5) (70)<br />

Other 4 11<br />

Dividends to shareholders (37) (73)<br />

Net cash generated (utilised) 289 (139)<br />

* <strong>2009</strong> excludes US$590 million relat<strong>in</strong>g to the acquisition and <strong>in</strong>cludes US$1 million of plantation expenditure.<br />

We generated cash from operations of US$432 million <strong>in</strong> <strong>2009</strong> compared to US$623 million <strong>in</strong><br />

2008. The significant decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> operat<strong>in</strong>g profit dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>2009</strong> resulted <strong>in</strong> lower cash generated<br />

from operations when compared to 2008.<br />

Contributions to post employment benefits <strong>in</strong>clude approximately US$44 million <strong>in</strong> <strong>2009</strong> and<br />

US$38 million <strong>in</strong> 2008 of ‘catch-up’ payments to reduce fund<strong>in</strong>g deficits <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> of our funds.<br />

We expect our total contributions <strong>in</strong> 2010 to be slightly above the <strong>2009</strong> levels.<br />

The US$152 million of cash released from work<strong>in</strong>g capital relates ma<strong>in</strong>ly to work<strong>in</strong>g capital<br />

reduction <strong>in</strong> the European bus<strong>in</strong>ess follow<strong>in</strong>g the acquisition as discussed <strong>in</strong> the section above.<br />

<strong>Our</strong> net cash generated for <strong>2009</strong> of US$289 million <strong>in</strong>cluded US$65 million of cash received for<br />

alternative fuel tax credits by our North American bus<strong>in</strong>ess and also an amount of US$55 million<br />

received when we unwound fixed-to-float<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest rate swaps as discussed above.<br />

<strong>Our</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> non-current assets was US$329 million lower than <strong>in</strong> 2008, due to the<br />

completion of the Saiccor Mill expansion and our drive to reduce capital expenditure dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

difficult market conditions we experienced dur<strong>in</strong>g the year.<br />

Over the past five years the relationship between <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> property, plant and equipment<br />

and depreciation is depicted alongside.<br />

Investment <strong>in</strong> non-current assets by region was as follows:<br />

US$ million <strong>2009</strong> 2008<br />

F<strong>in</strong>e Paper 116 230<br />

North America* 28 130<br />

Europe 83 91<br />

South Africa 5 9<br />

Forest Products 62 274<br />

Saiccor upgrade 18 236<br />

Other** 44 38<br />

Corporate (2) 1<br />

Total** 176 505<br />

* 2008 <strong>in</strong>cludes Paper Mach<strong>in</strong>e No 3 at Somerset after term<strong>in</strong>ation of the lease (US$75 million).<br />

** <strong>2009</strong> <strong>in</strong>cludes expenditure of US$1 million relat<strong>in</strong>g to plantations.<br />

The above figures <strong>in</strong>clude both ‘ma<strong>in</strong>tenance’ and ‘expansion’ expenditures relat<strong>in</strong>g to non-current<br />

assets – the latter was US$29 million <strong>in</strong> fiscal <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

our <strong>performance</strong>

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