The Bourgeois Virtues: Ethics for an Age of Commerce

528 notes to pages 145–15826. See, for example, Ignatieff, Isaiah Berlin, 1998,pp.245, 247, 248.27. Muller,Mind and Market, 2002,p.280.28. Bellah et al., Habits, 1985,p.292.29. Bellah et al., Habits, 1985,p.290.30. Bellah et al., Habits, 1985,p.7.31. Innes, Labor in a New Land, 1983.32. Mansfield, “Liberty and Virtue,” 2003,p.9n. Mansfield is uncertain whether Shklar waspraising the bourgeoisie or dissing “virtue.” It seems unlikely that one who spoke so often ofthe republican virtues intended the latter.33. Bellah et al., Habits, p. 286.chapter 10: faith as identity1. Aquinas, Disputed Questions, 1269–1272, “Virtues in General,” art. 12,p.89.2. Aquinas, Lauda, Sion, salvatorem, verse 6, at http://www.ewtn.com/library/PRAYER/LAUDA.TXT.3. Budziszewski, “Religion and Civic Culture,” 1992,p.51.4. Davis and Hersh, Descartes’ Dream, 1986, for example, p. 232.5. “Faith,” in Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church,pp.491–492.6. Barr,Physics and Faith, 2003,p.266.7. Merton,New Seeds of Contemplation, 1962,pp.127, 135–136.8. Quoted in Kirsch, “Get Happy,” 2004,p.97.9. Lewis, Mere Christianity, 1943–1945,pp.123–126.10. Appiah, Ethics of Identity, 2005,p.137.11. J. Q. Wilson, Moral Sense, 1993,pp.99–117.12. J. Q. Wilson, Moral Sense, 1993, p. xiii.13. Cicero,De amicitia, 44 BC, 5.20.14. Aristotle, Nich. Ethics,c.330 BC, 1156a20, Broadie and Rowe trans.15. Bellah et al., Habits, 1985.16. Ingram and Roberts, “Friendship among Competitors,” 2000,p.417.17. Ingram and Roberts, “Friendship among Competitors,” 2000,p.420; compare Mueller,Capitalism Democracy, 1999,p.39.18. Ingram and Roberts, “Friendship among Competitors,” 2000,p.418.19. Pahl, Friendship, 2000,pp.53–54.20. Quoted in Pahl, Friendship, 2000,p.30.21. Greenblatt, Will in the World, 2004, chap. 3.22. Quoted in Pahl, Friendship, 2000,p.53.23. Branca, ed., Merchant Writers, 1986, pp.48, 68. Compare Cicero’s similar advice in Deamicitia, 44 BC, for example, 17.63 and 19.67; and before him Hesiod, Works and Days, c. 700BC, lines 371–372: “Even with your brother smile—and get a witness; for trust and mistrustalike ruin men.”24. Branca, Merchant Writers, 1986,pp.48, 73.25. Cicero,De amicitia 9.32, 12.46, 14.52.26. Evensky, “Ethics and the Invisible Hand,” 1993; and “Adam Smith’s Lost Legacy,” 2001.