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managing travel for planned special events - FHWA Operations ...

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ITEM FUNCTIONS DEPLOYMENT APPLICATION BENEFITprogramming, will adjust toevent-generated traffic flowsand optimize traffic operationsduring event ingress and egress.With adaptive signal systems,the engineering of event timingplans is largely accommodatedby the system. However, adaptivesystems are considerablymore expensive to install thaneither Closed Loop or centrallycontrolled systems.ParkingIn<strong>for</strong>mationSystemsCommercialRadio orTelevisionStationsTrafficManagementTravelerIn<strong>for</strong>mationPermanent. • Outfits parking lots and garageswith detection and surveillancetechnology to determine theavailable number of spaces.• Collects in<strong>for</strong>mation via detectionand surveillance technologythat is then processed by algorithmsin computer systems, andcan determine what space isavailable, using actual countsand predictive algorithms. Theparking status is then conveyedto signs at the entrance or to anadvanced traffic managementsystem to be placed on CMSs orbroadcast on HAR or commercialradio.• At arenas or stadiums, alertsmotorists not to exit from afreeway to a parking lot if it isfull, and directs them to availableparking locations.Permanent.Accessible fromany location withconnectivity.• Broadcasts traffic reports on aregular basis, typically duringpeak traffic periods or periods of<strong>special</strong> <strong>events</strong>. The in<strong>for</strong>mationis received from aerial spottersor advanced traffic managementsystems.• Reduces the circlingpattern of vehicles ina downtown area byin<strong>for</strong>ming motoristsof the unavailabilityof parking spaces.• If broadcasted in atimely manner,reaches the most<strong>travel</strong>ers and providesthem with in<strong>for</strong>mationto changetheir route or modeto ensure the mostefficient network <strong>for</strong>prevailing conditions.managed by traffic signal systems, andone of the most beneficial signal strategies<strong>for</strong> <strong>planned</strong> <strong>special</strong> <strong>events</strong> is the useof modified timing plans to optimizetraffic operations during event ingressand egress. Several strategies, havingvarious levels of complexity, exist <strong>for</strong><strong>managing</strong> traffic signal systems on arterialhighways. The best strategies available<strong>for</strong> <strong>special</strong> event management in-4-30

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