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The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

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Buck Rogers<br />

66<br />

their relatively humble character. It’s very cozy, but<br />

it’s hardly Buckingham Palace.<br />

Buck Rogers (bbk rojerz) A pers<strong>on</strong> who makes<br />

use <strong>of</strong> futuristic technology, or the technology<br />

itself. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> archetypal space hero Buck Rogers,<br />

created by Philip Francis Nowlan, made his fi rst<br />

appearance in a space adventure story in the magazine<br />

Amazing Stories in 1928. A year later, drawn by<br />

Dick Calkins, he became the star <strong>of</strong> his own l<strong>on</strong>grunning<br />

comic strip Buck Rogers in the 25th Century,<br />

which c<strong>on</strong>tinued until the late 1960s, by which<br />

time he had become a universally recognized symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> science fi cti<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> futuristic adventures <strong>of</strong><br />

Buck Rogers were also brought to life <strong>on</strong> the radio<br />

and in the cinema, with Rogers himself played by<br />

former swimmer Buster Crabbe. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>y selected for<br />

the young couple a shiny silver Buck Rogers toaster.<br />

buck stops here, the <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>re is no <strong>on</strong>e else to whom<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility can be passed. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> expressi<strong>on</strong> supposedly<br />

has its roots in the game <strong>of</strong> poker, in which<br />

players formerly placed a buckhorn knife <strong>on</strong> the<br />

table to remind players whose turn it was to deal<br />

next. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> phrase “to pass the buck,” meaning “to<br />

pass resp<strong>on</strong>sibility to some<strong>on</strong>e else,” dates back to<br />

the 19th century. In the 1940s, President Harry S.<br />

Truman kept a sign <strong>on</strong> his desk reading “the buck<br />

stops here” to remind himself that he bore ultimate<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility for decisi<strong>on</strong>s to be made. Running your<br />

own company can be very satisfying and rewarding, but<br />

you have to remember that if anything goes wr<strong>on</strong>g, the<br />

buck stops here.<br />

Buffalo Bill (bufblo) Archetype <strong>of</strong> a dashing<br />

cowboy fi gure. William Frederick Cody (1846–<br />

1917) became internati<strong>on</strong>ally famous for his Wild<br />

West Show, which toured the world with a cast <strong>of</strong><br />

sharpshooters, cowboys, and Native Americans.<br />

Cody’s stagename recalled his past as a buffalo<br />

hunter, in which role he was said to have killed<br />

nearly 5,000 buffalo over an 18- m<strong>on</strong>th period to<br />

supply railroad workers with meat in the 1870s.<br />

His prowess as a rider and marksman brought him<br />

Buffalo Bill status locally.<br />

build a better mousetrap To come up with something<br />

that is sure to prove a success. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> phi los opher<br />

and essayist Ralph Waldo Emers<strong>on</strong> (1803–82)<br />

is credited with formulating this phrase to express<br />

the truth that if an idea is good enough it is bound<br />

to enjoy success. He used it in <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> his lectures:<br />

“If a man can write a better book, preach a better<br />

serm<strong>on</strong>, or make a better mousetrap than his<br />

neighbor, though he builds his house in the woods<br />

the world will make a beaten path to his door.” It’s<br />

just as true today as it ever was—if you want to make<br />

your fortune all you have to do is build a better<br />

mousetrap.<br />

Bulge, Battle <strong>of</strong> the (bulj) <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> struggle to stay<br />

slim. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong> is to the so- called Battle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Bulge that took place in the Ardennes regi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Belgium and Luxembourg in December 1944<br />

when the German armed forces launched an unexpected<br />

counterattack against the Allies in the closing<br />

stages <strong>of</strong> World War II. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Allies were pushed<br />

back by the determined armored assault until a<br />

“bulge” in the fr<strong>on</strong>t line some 60 miles deep had<br />

opened up. It was not until the end <strong>of</strong> January<br />

1945 that the German advance was reversed and<br />

the bulge was fl attened out. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> phrase has since<br />

been taken up in the world <strong>of</strong> dieting to describe<br />

the unending battle <strong>of</strong> many people to keep fl abbiness<br />

at bay. This new product could prove a useful<br />

weap<strong>on</strong> in the Battle <strong>of</strong> the Bulge for many people.<br />

Bull, John See john bull.

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