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The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

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y papal decree to root out heretics within the<br />

Roman Catholic Church. Established in 1231 and<br />

at its height between the 15th and 17th centuries,<br />

the Inquisiti<strong>on</strong> became feared throughout Catholic<br />

Eu rope, using torture to extract c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong>s from<br />

suspected pers<strong>on</strong>s and executing those found<br />

guilty <strong>of</strong> crimes against the Church. Some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Inquisiti<strong>on</strong>’s worst excesses were carried out in<br />

Spain, home to the Spanish Inquisiti<strong>on</strong> (as<br />

depicted to comic effect in a famous m<strong>on</strong>ty<br />

pyth<strong>on</strong> sketch <strong>of</strong> the 1970s). “For another hour<br />

the inquisiti<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tinued, almost, I felt, as though<br />

the ‘judges’ were scraping for any dirt they could<br />

fi nd” (Noel Barber, <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Other Side <strong>of</strong> Paradise,<br />

1992).<br />

Inspector Clouseau (kloozo) A policeman or<br />

detective, especially an incompetent <strong>on</strong>e. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong><br />

is to the bungling central character in the Pink<br />

Panther fi lm series, beginning with <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Pink Panther<br />

(1963), in which he was played by British comedian<br />

Peter Sellers. “Max was a diplomat—a combinati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Dr. Wats<strong>on</strong> and Inspector Clouseau”<br />

(Arnold Goodman, Tell <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>m I’m <strong>on</strong> My Way, 1993).<br />

Inspector Maigret (maygray) Archetype <strong>of</strong> an<br />

intuitive police detective. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> patient, pipesmoking<br />

Inspector Jules Maigret was the celebrated<br />

creati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Belgian crime writer Georges<br />

Simen<strong>on</strong> (1903–89). Maigret solves his cases<br />

through observati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the circumstances surrounding<br />

the crime as much as through examinati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> any material clues, and is usually ultimately<br />

successful in securing a c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong> from the guilty<br />

party. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> police <strong>of</strong>fi cer who entered the room was smoking<br />

a pipe, just like Inspector Maigret.<br />

in the beginning was the Word Underlying<br />

everything else is the c<strong>on</strong>cept <strong>of</strong> divine order and<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> phrase comes from John 1:1: “In the<br />

beginning was the Word, and the Word was with<br />

God, and the Word was God.” <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>cept <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Word predated John but as used by him came to<br />

refer to Jesus Christ himself. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>se words refl ect<br />

the opening words <strong>of</strong> the Bible “In the beginning”<br />

(Genesis 1:1). “In the beginning was the Word,” murmured<br />

the bishop, when his charges ventured to voice<br />

doubts. See also word, the.<br />

in the right ballpark See ballpark fi gure.<br />

in the sweat <strong>of</strong> thy face See adam’s curse.<br />

Invisible Man<br />

in vain the net is spread in the sight <strong>of</strong> the<br />

bird Setting a trap is futile if the proposed victim<br />

<strong>of</strong> it is allowed to see the trap being prepared. This<br />

advice comes from Proverbs 1:17: “Surely in vain<br />

the net is spread in the sight <strong>of</strong> any bird.” “ ‘If they<br />

come, we shall be ready,’ said Bessas. ‘In vain the<br />

net is spread in the sight <strong>of</strong> the bird.’ ” (L. Sprague<br />

De Camp, <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Drag<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Ishtar Gate, 1961).<br />

Invasi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Body- Snatchers A situati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

which everything, or every<strong>on</strong>e, seems bizarrely<br />

altered. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong> is to a 1956 fi lm with the<br />

same title, in which an ordinary U.S. town is<br />

invaded by alien beings who have disguised themselves<br />

as the human inhabitants, but betray themselves<br />

by their oddly emoti<strong>on</strong>less behavior. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

fi lm was remade in 1978 and 1993. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> way all the<br />

press were being so polite to the president, it was like<br />

Invasi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Body- Snatchers.<br />

Invisible Man A pers<strong>on</strong> whose existence or infl uence<br />

up<strong>on</strong> events around him or her goes largely<br />

unnoticed. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong> is to the 1897 novel <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Invisible Man by H. G. Wells, which c<strong>on</strong>cerns the<br />

experiences <strong>of</strong> Dr. Griffi n, a mad scientist who<br />

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