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The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

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doubt over this suggesti<strong>on</strong>. “ ‘Kiss me, Hardy,’ giggled<br />

Colin as Rod tried to help him up from the bar- room fl oor.<br />

kiss <strong>of</strong> Judas See judas.<br />

kiss the Blarney st<strong>on</strong>e To be endowed with the<br />

gift <strong>of</strong> eloquence. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong> is to the Irish folk<br />

belief that any<strong>on</strong>e who kisses the Blarney st<strong>on</strong>e (a<br />

limest<strong>on</strong>e block set in the wall <strong>of</strong> Blarney Castle<br />

near Cork) will become silver- t<strong>on</strong>gued. Kissing<br />

the st<strong>on</strong>e, a traditi<strong>on</strong> that dates from the 18th century,<br />

is no easy feat, as it involves hanging precariously<br />

over a sheer drop. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> legend has its origins<br />

in the story <strong>of</strong> Cormac MacDermot MacCarthy,<br />

lord <strong>of</strong> Blarney, who by making glib promises and<br />

hollow assurances for many years managed to talk<br />

his way out <strong>of</strong> transferring his allegiance to the<br />

En glish Crown. Blarney has also entered the language<br />

as a word for smooth- talking n<strong>on</strong>sense.<br />

“ ‘And didn’t we all know you kissed the blarney<br />

st<strong>on</strong>e?’ she whispered back” (Emma Richm<strong>on</strong>d,<br />

Love <strong>of</strong> My Heart, 1993).<br />

kiss the hem <strong>of</strong> his garment See hem <strong>of</strong> his<br />

garment, touch the.<br />

Kit Cars<strong>on</strong> Archetype <strong>of</strong> a pi<strong>on</strong>eer fr<strong>on</strong>tiersman.<br />

Christopher (or Kit) Cars<strong>on</strong> (1809–68) had an<br />

adventurous life as a fr<strong>on</strong>tier guide, hunter, trapper,<br />

and explorer. He also participated in the c<strong>on</strong>quest<br />

<strong>of</strong> California, served as agent <strong>of</strong> Indian<br />

affairs, and fought <strong>on</strong> the C<strong>on</strong>federate side in the<br />

U.S. Civil War. What we need now is a Kit Cars<strong>on</strong> to<br />

show us the way out <strong>of</strong> these woods.<br />

kitchen cabinet An informal group <strong>of</strong> advisers,<br />

who may well have more infl uence than their <strong>of</strong>fi -<br />

cial counterparts. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> expressi<strong>on</strong> was fi rst used in<br />

the 19th century in reference to the advisers<br />

knight in shining armor<br />

(including newspapermen and Trea sury <strong>of</strong>fi cials)<br />

who c<strong>on</strong>tributed to the decisi<strong>on</strong>s made by U.S.<br />

president Andrew Jacks<strong>on</strong>, apart from his <strong>of</strong>fi cial<br />

staff. According to inside sources, top- level policy decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

are being str<strong>on</strong>gly infl uenced by the views <strong>of</strong> an<br />

unelected kitchen cabinet.<br />

Kitchener, Lord See your country needs you.<br />

kitchen- sink Denoting a genre <strong>of</strong> drama, art,<br />

movie- making, etc., that deals with the harsh realities<br />

<strong>of</strong> ordinary life am<strong>on</strong>g the working class. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

term itself fi rst appeared in a review written by<br />

David Sylvester in 1954 and was so<strong>on</strong> being<br />

applied across the cultural landscape. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> kitchensink<br />

drama emerged as a major new force in British<br />

and U.S. cultural life in the mid- 1950s with<br />

such plays as John Osborne’s Look Back in Anger<br />

(1956) and Arnold Wesker’s <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Kitchen (1959).<br />

We were fed up with the kitchen- sink dramas that every<br />

management in L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> was putting <strong>on</strong>. See also angry<br />

young man; ashcan school.<br />

Kl<strong>on</strong>dike (kl<strong>on</strong>dik) A source <strong>of</strong> fabulous, easily<br />

attained wealth. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Kl<strong>on</strong>dike regi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Yuk<strong>on</strong>, Canada, was the scene <strong>of</strong> a gold rush that<br />

began after George Cormack found gold in<br />

B<strong>on</strong>anza Creek there <strong>on</strong> August 17, 1896. Thousands<br />

hurried to the Kl<strong>on</strong>dike to make their fortunes<br />

panning gold in the streams <strong>of</strong> the area;<br />

some succeeded, many did not. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Kl<strong>on</strong>dike<br />

has since remained syn<strong>on</strong>ymous with the<br />

achievement <strong>of</strong> overnight wealth. “<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Kl<strong>on</strong>dike<br />

and Hollywood had much in comm<strong>on</strong>” (John<br />

Parker, <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Joker’s Wild: Biography <strong>of</strong> Jack Nichols<strong>on</strong>,<br />

1991).<br />

knight in shining armor A pers<strong>on</strong> who rescues<br />

some<strong>on</strong>e from peril or other diffi culty. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

265

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