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The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

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period <strong>of</strong> low morale. His Great Depressi<strong>on</strong> began in<br />

the 1950s and lasted the next 40 years. See also black<br />

m<strong>on</strong>day.<br />

Great Divide A remote place, or a serious divide<br />

between two parties or things, especially the<br />

divide between life and death. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Great Divide is<br />

an alternative name for the C<strong>on</strong>tinental Divide or<br />

the Rocky Mountain range that runs down the<br />

western side <strong>of</strong> the United States from Canada to<br />

Mexico. “Like all the children born shortly after<br />

the Great War, we knew that to our parents, the<br />

war was the great divide” (Molly Horne, Life, Love<br />

and Laughter, 1989).<br />

greater love hath no man <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> sacrifi ce <strong>of</strong> <strong>on</strong>e’s<br />

own life or interests for the good <strong>of</strong> others is the<br />

supreme virtue. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> expressi<strong>on</strong> appears in the Bible<br />

in John 15:13, where Christ, in his last address to<br />

his disciples, teaches that “Greater love hath no man<br />

than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.”<br />

“Greater love hath no man,” quipped their friend as he<br />

stood up to accept the blame <strong>on</strong> their behalf.<br />

Great Escape An apparently miraculous escape<br />

in the face <strong>of</strong> overwhelming odds. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong> is<br />

to the 1963 fi lm <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Great Escape, which depicted<br />

the mass escape <strong>of</strong> Allied pris<strong>on</strong>ers- <strong>of</strong>- war from a<br />

German pris<strong>on</strong> camp during World War II. “<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

journey represents the great escape from destructi<strong>on</strong>;<br />

it is begun in time and ended bey<strong>on</strong>d it”<br />

(Mari<strong>on</strong> Glasscoe, En glish Medieval Mystics: Games <strong>of</strong><br />

Faith, 1993).<br />

Greatest, the A pers<strong>on</strong> who is unsurpassed in his<br />

or her fi eld. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> epithet is particularly associated<br />

with the U.S. boxer muhammad ali (b. 1942),<br />

who famously boasted, with some justifi cati<strong>on</strong><br />

within the boxing sphere, “I am the greatest.” In<br />

Great Train Robbery<br />

fact, he may well have borrowed the line from a<br />

wrestler called George Raym<strong>on</strong>d Wagner, who<br />

was also well known for his showmanship. As far as<br />

disco- dancing goes, he’s the Greatest.<br />

greatest <strong>of</strong> these is charity See faith, hope, and<br />

charity.<br />

Greatest Show <strong>on</strong> Earth, <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> See p. t. barnum.<br />

Great Leap Forward A substantial advance or<br />

great change <strong>of</strong> some kind. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> original Great<br />

Leap Forward was a package <strong>of</strong> ec<strong>on</strong>omic and<br />

social policies introduced by Chairman Mao<br />

Zed<strong>on</strong>g <strong>of</strong> China in 1958 to improve the lives <strong>of</strong><br />

Chinese peasants. In the event, the policy proved a<br />

complete failure and resulted <strong>on</strong>ly in a disastrous<br />

decline in the living standards <strong>of</strong> both the rural<br />

and the industrial populati<strong>on</strong>s. As a c<strong>on</strong>sequence,<br />

the term today is <strong>of</strong>ten employed facetiously <strong>of</strong><br />

some mea sure that appears to be, or has actually<br />

turned out to be, doomed to failure. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> manager’s<br />

Great Leap Forward c<strong>on</strong>sisted <strong>of</strong> hiring two new players<br />

and having the stadium repainted in garish colors.<br />

Great Train Robbery A robbery in which m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

or other valuables are taken from a train. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>re<br />

have been numerous robberies from trains over<br />

the years, many <strong>of</strong> which have been described as<br />

“great train robberies,” but the most infamous is<br />

that which took place in En gland at Cheddingt<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Buckinghamshire, <strong>on</strong> August 8, 1963, when a gang<br />

stole £2.5 milli<strong>on</strong> from a mail train. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> gang<br />

were eventually brought to justice, but much <strong>of</strong><br />

the m<strong>on</strong>ey was never recovered. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> ultimate origin<br />

<strong>of</strong> the term is, however, probably a 1903 silent<br />

movie called <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Great Train Robbery. To hear him go<br />

<strong>on</strong> you would think he had pulled <strong>of</strong>f the Great Train<br />

Robbery.<br />

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