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The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

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Spock, Mr.<br />

442<br />

Spock, Mr. See star trek.<br />

spoil the Egyptians To plunder an enemy, especially<br />

through decepti<strong>on</strong> or subterfuge. According<br />

to Exodus 12:36 the Israelite women were told to<br />

take what ever they could from their Egyptian captors<br />

before the fl ight from Egypt: “And the LORD<br />

gave the people favour in the sight <strong>of</strong> the Egyptians,<br />

so that they lent unto them such things as<br />

they required. And they spoiled the Egyptians.”<br />

When the workers realized their dismissal was inevitable<br />

they elected to spoil the Egyptians by stealing every tool<br />

they could lay their hands <strong>on</strong>.<br />

spread <strong>on</strong>e’s net To prepare to capture or<br />

ensnare some<strong>on</strong>e or something. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> expressi<strong>on</strong> is<br />

<strong>of</strong> biblical origin, appearing at Proverbs 29:5: “A<br />

man that fl attereth his neighbour spreadeth a net<br />

for his feet.” <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> government will have to spread its<br />

net very wide if it is to make any signifi cant impact <strong>on</strong><br />

tax evasi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

spread the gospel To spread news <strong>of</strong> some kind;<br />

to support a par tic u lar belief, outlook, etc. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

allusi<strong>on</strong> is to the spreading <strong>of</strong> the Christian message,<br />

as undertaken originally by Christ’s disciples<br />

(Mark 16:15). “Fifa is taking a risk in spreading the<br />

World Cup gospel” (Guardian, January 2, 2002).<br />

Squeers, Wackford See dotheboys hall.<br />

SS A ruthless and much feared military or ga niza<br />

ti<strong>on</strong> syn<strong>on</strong>ymous with brutal oppressi<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

SS, or Schutzstaffel (German for “protective echel<strong>on</strong>”),<br />

was <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the most dreaded parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nazi establishment. Recruiting dedicated Nazis<br />

devoted to Adolf hitler and its own commander<br />

Heinrich Himmler, the SS were resp<strong>on</strong>sible for<br />

carry ing out many <strong>of</strong> the worst atrocities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nazi era. Its members dominated both the military<br />

and civil structures <strong>of</strong> the Third Reich. People<br />

in the crowd complained that the soldiers had behaved<br />

like the SS, beating up protesters indiscriminately. See<br />

also night <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>on</strong>g knives.<br />

stadium (staydeebm) A sports arena with tiered<br />

seating for spectators. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> word comes from the<br />

Greek stadi<strong>on</strong>, which denoted a length <strong>of</strong> around<br />

606 feet. This was the distance run by competitors<br />

<strong>on</strong> the sports track at Olympia, and in time the<br />

word came to be applied to the arena itself. Legend<br />

has it that Hercules himself set the length <strong>of</strong><br />

the track at Olympia. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> competitors entered the<br />

stadium to a deafening roar.<br />

staff <strong>of</strong> Aesculapius (eskblaypeebs) Emblem <strong>of</strong><br />

the medical pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong>, including the American<br />

Medical Associati<strong>on</strong> and the Royal Medical Corps,<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sisting <strong>of</strong> a staff with a serpent entwined<br />

around. Aesculapius was the god <strong>of</strong> medicine or<br />

healing in Roman mythology, equivalent to the<br />

Greek Asclepius, who was reputed to have learned<br />

his skills from the centaur Chir<strong>on</strong> and become the<br />

fi rst physician prior to being slain by Zeus for<br />

compromising the god’s power over living things.<br />

Doctors with the or ga ni za ti<strong>on</strong> wear badges bearing the<br />

staff <strong>of</strong> Aesculapius to denote their role as healers. See<br />

also caduceus.<br />

Stalin (stahlin) An authoritarian, tyrannical<br />

lead er. Josef Stalin ( Josif Vissari<strong>on</strong>ovich Dzhugashvili;<br />

1879–1953) succeeded Lenin as the leader <strong>of</strong><br />

Communist Rus sia in 1922 and under his rule<br />

countless thousands <strong>of</strong> Rus sians were impris<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

in the gulags <strong>of</strong> Siberia or c<strong>on</strong>demned to death,<br />

especially during the purges he instituted during<br />

the 1930s. Milli<strong>on</strong>s more died <strong>of</strong> starvati<strong>on</strong> as a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> the disastrous collectivizati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong>

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