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The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

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twinkling <strong>of</strong> an eye, in the<br />

478<br />

twinkling <strong>of</strong> an eye, in the Instantaneously; very<br />

quickly; in the briefest time. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> phrase comes<br />

from 1 Corinthians 15:51–52, in which Paul writes<br />

about the resurrecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the dead <strong>on</strong> the return <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ: “Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not<br />

all sleep, but we shall all be changed, In a moment,<br />

in the twinkling <strong>of</strong> an eye, at the last trump: for the<br />

trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised<br />

incorruptible, and we shall be changed.” “I d<strong>on</strong>’t<br />

understand these matters very well, but from<br />

Fyne’s narrative it seemed as if the creditors or the<br />

depositors, or the competent authorities, had got<br />

hold in the twinkling <strong>of</strong> an eye <strong>of</strong> everything de<br />

Barral possessed in the world” ( Joseph C<strong>on</strong>rad,<br />

Chance, 1913).<br />

Twist, Oliver See oliver twist.<br />

twist slowly in the wind To be left al<strong>on</strong>e to<br />

endure prol<strong>on</strong>ged public humiliati<strong>on</strong>, regret,<br />

etc. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> reference is to the turning <strong>of</strong> the body <strong>of</strong><br />

a hanged man <strong>on</strong> a gibbet. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> phrase is particularly<br />

associated with the public downfall <strong>of</strong> leading<br />

po liti cal fi gures and featured prominently<br />

during the watergate scandal, when it was<br />

voiced by Richard Nix<strong>on</strong>’s Assistant for Domestic<br />

Affairs John D. Ehrlichman: “I think we ought<br />

to let him hang there. Let him twist slowly,<br />

slowly in the wind.” She could have rescued him from<br />

public humiliati<strong>on</strong> in fr<strong>on</strong>t <strong>of</strong> the other parents, but she<br />

decided to let him twist slowly in the wind.<br />

two- edged sword Referring to something that is<br />

open to two different interpretati<strong>on</strong>s, such as an<br />

argument or policy that has an effect against both<br />

parties involved. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> phrase comes from the Bible.<br />

Hebrews 4:12 reads: “For the word <strong>of</strong> God is<br />

quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two-<br />

edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder<br />

<strong>of</strong> soul and spirit, and <strong>of</strong> the joints and marrow, and<br />

is a discerner <strong>of</strong> the thoughts and intents <strong>of</strong> the<br />

heart.” According to Revelati<strong>on</strong> 1:16: “And he had<br />

in his right hand seven stars: and out <strong>of</strong> his mouth<br />

went a sharp two- edged sword: and his countenance<br />

was as the sun shineth in his strength.’ (See<br />

also Revelati<strong>on</strong> 2:12 and the apocryphal book <strong>of</strong><br />

Ecclesiasticus [Sirach] 21:3.) “<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> h<strong>on</strong>est soldier<br />

was c<strong>on</strong>fused. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> lawyer’s eloquence overpowered<br />

him. He felt guilty. Josephine saw his simplicity,<br />

and made a cut with a woman’s two- edged<br />

sword. ‘Sir,’ said she coolly, ‘do you not see it is an<br />

affair <strong>of</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ey?’ ” (Charles Reade, White Lies, 1857).<br />

two or three gathered together See where two<br />

or three are gathered together.<br />

Tyburn (tibern) A place <strong>of</strong> executi<strong>on</strong> by hanging.<br />

Tyburn was the name <strong>of</strong> a locati<strong>on</strong> in L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong><br />

where public executi<strong>on</strong>s took place regularly<br />

from 1388 to 1783, using a triangular gallows<br />

that made it possible to hang several people at the<br />

same time. It was originally the name <strong>of</strong> a tributary<br />

<strong>of</strong> the River Thames, after which the settlement<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tyburn was named. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> name was<br />

similarly applied to other places <strong>of</strong> executi<strong>on</strong><br />

around the country, such as Tyburn in York. His<br />

career <strong>of</strong> larceny and murder fi nally ended at Tyburn.<br />

Typhoid Mary A carrier <strong>of</strong> disease. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> reference<br />

is to Mary Mall<strong>on</strong> (c. 1870–1938), a household<br />

cook who was a carrier <strong>of</strong> typhoid fever,<br />

leading to the outbreak <strong>of</strong> epidemics in various<br />

locati<strong>on</strong>s throughout the New York area where<br />

she had worked. Immune to the disease herself,<br />

between 1904 and 1914 she passed it <strong>on</strong> to at<br />

least 51 other people, <strong>of</strong> whom three died. “Such

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