09.12.2012 Views

The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

applied to the Hebrew nati<strong>on</strong> and subsequently<br />

the Jews and their state. He is revered today as <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />

the patriarchs <strong>of</strong> Israel.<br />

Israel Hands (izreebl, izraybl) Archetype <strong>of</strong> an<br />

evil, bloodthirsty pirate. Israel Hands is the name<br />

<strong>of</strong> the villainous ship’s mate <strong>on</strong> the sailing ship<br />

Hispaniola in Robert Louis Stevens<strong>on</strong>’s adventure<br />

novel Trea sure Island (1883). A murderous henchman<br />

<strong>of</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g john silver, he was named after a<br />

real character who served as sec<strong>on</strong>d mate under<br />

the fearsome pirate captain blackbeard. He<br />

advanced up<strong>on</strong> the boy with his blade between his teeth,<br />

the image <strong>of</strong> Israel Hands.<br />

Is Saul also am<strong>on</strong>g the prophets? See saul.<br />

It Girl A vivacious young woman with irresistible<br />

sex appeal. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> original It Girl was silentmovie<br />

star Clara Bow (1905–65), who enjoyed<br />

huge success in the central role <strong>of</strong> the 1927 fi lm<br />

based <strong>on</strong> Elinor Glyn’s provocative novel It, in<br />

which “it” was sex appeal. Paris Hilt<strong>on</strong> is perhaps the<br />

best- known <strong>of</strong> the current crop <strong>of</strong> It Girls.<br />

I think, therefore I am See cartesian.<br />

it is a far, far better thing that I do What I do now<br />

is a fi ne thing, though I am likely to suffer in doing<br />

it. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong> is to the closing passage in A Tale <strong>of</strong><br />

Two Cities (1859) by Charles Dickens, in which<br />

Sydney Cart<strong>on</strong> bravely faces death <strong>on</strong> the guillotine<br />

in the place <strong>of</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>demned aristocrat<br />

Charles Darnay (to whom he bears an uncanny<br />

resemblance), sacrifi cing himself in the knowledge<br />

that his death will preserve the happiness <strong>of</strong> Lucie<br />

Manette, Darnay’s wife, and also the object <strong>of</strong> Sydney<br />

Cart<strong>on</strong>’s hopeless affecti<strong>on</strong>: “It is a far, far better<br />

thing that I do, than I have ever d<strong>on</strong>e. It is a far,<br />

it was the best <strong>of</strong> times, it was the worst <strong>of</strong> times<br />

far better rest that I go to, than I have ever known.”<br />

In modern usage, the expressi<strong>on</strong> is <strong>on</strong>ly ever used<br />

in a self- c<strong>on</strong>sciously ir<strong>on</strong>ic c<strong>on</strong>text. “It is a far, far<br />

better thing that I do, than I have ever d<strong>on</strong>e,” muttered the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor as he followed her into the bedroom.<br />

it is better to give than to receive <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> act <strong>of</strong> giving<br />

is more noble and rewarding than that <strong>of</strong><br />

receiving. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> proverb is <strong>of</strong> biblical origin, appearing<br />

in Acts 20:35 in the form “It is more blessed to<br />

give than to receive.” “ ‘Tis better to Give than to<br />

Receive, but yet ’tis Madness to give so much<br />

Charity to Others, as to become the Subject <strong>of</strong> it<br />

our Selves.” (Samuel Palmer, Moral Essays <strong>on</strong> some <strong>of</strong><br />

the most Curious and Signifi cant En glish, Scotch, and<br />

Foreign Proverbs, 1710).<br />

it is not for every man to go to Corinth See<br />

corinth, it is not for every man to go to.<br />

it’s all Greek to me <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> thing in questi<strong>on</strong> is completely<br />

incomprehensible to me. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> allusi<strong>on</strong> is to<br />

William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar (1599), in<br />

which Casca admits his failure to understand<br />

something Cicero had said in Greek: “Those that<br />

understood him smiled and shook their heads; for<br />

mine own part, it was Greek to me.” Greek was<br />

the language <strong>of</strong> scholars and orators in ancient<br />

Rome, but not understood by the greater populace.<br />

“She leant across and said, ‘This is all Greek<br />

to me’ ” (Robert Liddell, Elizabeth and Ivy, 1986).<br />

Itt, Cousin See addams family.<br />

it was the best <strong>of</strong> times, it was the worst <strong>of</strong><br />

times <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> time in questi<strong>on</strong> witnessed both good<br />

things and bad. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>se are the opening words <strong>of</strong> A<br />

Tale <strong>of</strong> Two Cities (1859) by Charles Dickens, set<br />

against the backdrop <strong>of</strong> the French Revoluti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

243

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!