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The Facts on File Dictionary of Allusions - Green Valley High School

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Homeric<br />

226<br />

comes from the title <strong>of</strong> a pop u lar s<strong>on</strong>g written in<br />

1934 by Fred Hillebrand, though it clearly harks<br />

back to an earlier era when people traveled around<br />

in horse- drawn carriages driven by their servants.<br />

We need to get back before midnight, so home, James, and<br />

d<strong>on</strong>’t spare the horses!<br />

Homeric (homerik) Heroic, epic, mythic. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

reference is to the celebrated eighth- century b.c.<br />

blind Greek poet Homer, traditi<strong>on</strong>ally credited<br />

with authorship <strong>of</strong> the Iliad, which recounts the<br />

latter stages <strong>of</strong> the Trojan War, and <strong>of</strong> the Odyssey,<br />

which describes the wanderings <strong>of</strong> Odysseus as<br />

he sails home after that war. Homeric laughter<br />

denotes unrestrained mirth <strong>of</strong> epic proporti<strong>on</strong>s, as<br />

heard at the feast <strong>of</strong> the gods according to the<br />

Iliad. “With a boy, trouble must be <strong>of</strong> Homeric<br />

dimensi<strong>on</strong>s to last overnight” (Booth Tarkingt<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Penrod, 1914).<br />

Homer sometimes nods (homer) Even the wisest<br />

or most capable pers<strong>on</strong> can make a mistake.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> reference is to the celebrated eighth- century<br />

b.c. blind Greek poet Homer, author <strong>of</strong> the Iliad<br />

and the Odyssey. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> expressi<strong>on</strong>, also found in the<br />

form even Homer sometimes nods, is thought<br />

to have made its fi rst appearance in Ars Poetica<br />

(359) by the Roman poet Horace, in which the<br />

author laments that Homer occasi<strong>on</strong>ally lapses<br />

from the highest standards in his writing, but<br />

quickly adds that such fl aws are readily forgivable<br />

in <strong>on</strong>e so great. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> fi nal chapter <strong>of</strong> the book is a<br />

disappointment, as though the master had lost his c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong><br />

at the vital moment, but as they say “even<br />

Homer sometimes nods.”<br />

Hood, Robin See robin hood.<br />

Hook, Captain See captain hook.<br />

Hooverville (hoovervil) A shanty town or other<br />

area <strong>of</strong> dilapidated or temporary housing. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

term alludes to the shanty towns made largely <strong>of</strong><br />

crates and other bits <strong>of</strong> scrap that sprang up in<br />

various parts <strong>of</strong> the United States during the great<br />

depressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the 1930s when Herbert Hoover<br />

(1874–1964) was president. Hoover himself was<br />

blamed for the existence <strong>of</strong> such areas by many <strong>of</strong><br />

the destitute and otherwise homeless people who<br />

took up residence there. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> last the family heard <strong>of</strong><br />

him was that he had been evicted from his home and<br />

forced to move to the Hooverville that had gradually<br />

built up between the interstate and the river.<br />

Hopal<strong>on</strong>g Cassidy Archetype <strong>of</strong> a clean- cut cowboy<br />

hero. Hopal<strong>on</strong>g Cassidy made his fi rst appearance<br />

in a cowboy novel written in 1906 by<br />

Clarence E. Mulford, but enjoyed his heyday as a<br />

hero <strong>of</strong> the silver screen in a series <strong>of</strong> 66 lowbud<br />

get movies made between 1935 and 1948,<br />

starring William Boyd. Comparis<strong>on</strong>s to Hopal<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Cassidy today are likely to be humorous in t<strong>on</strong>e.<br />

I’d pay you in cash and forget about the tax if it wasn’t<br />

for Hopal<strong>on</strong>g Cassidy over there.<br />

hope deferred makes the heart sick Delay or<br />

disappointment in realizing <strong>on</strong>e’s hopes can be the<br />

cause <strong>of</strong> great unhappiness. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> saying has biblical<br />

origins: “Hope deferred maketh the heart sick: but<br />

when the desire cometh, it is a tree <strong>of</strong> life” (Proverbs<br />

13:12). “She had not suffered so much from a<br />

want <strong>of</strong> food, however, as from a want <strong>of</strong> air and<br />

exercise; from unremitting, wasting toil at a sedentary<br />

occupati<strong>on</strong>, from hope deferred and from<br />

sleepless nights” ( James Fenimore Cooper, Autobiography<br />

<strong>of</strong> a Pocket- Handkerchief, 1843).<br />

Horatian (hbrayshbn) Of or relating to a balanced<br />

viewpoint, especially <strong>on</strong>e that is satirical and

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