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working within <strong>the</strong> system versus creating change by o<strong>the</strong>r means,<br />
including separation or <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> force. In <strong>the</strong> story, Simple says,<br />
I say, I love <strong>the</strong>m Indians! <strong>An</strong>d it is stone time <strong>the</strong>y went on <strong>the</strong><br />
warpath again. Indians has been too quiet in this country too long.<br />
Outside <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> movies, I have not hear tell <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m scalping any white<br />
folks in a hundred years.<br />
<strong>An</strong>d I can think <strong>of</strong> no better scalp to scalp than <strong>the</strong> scalp <strong>of</strong> a Ku<br />
Klux Klanner. I wish <strong>the</strong>m Indians had snatched each and everyone <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>m Klansmen baldheaded, and left <strong>the</strong>m nothing but <strong>the</strong>ir empty<br />
hoods. 8<br />
Hughes responds to this sensational comment, “How bloodthirsty you<br />
are!” “Besides,” he continues, “rioting in a cornfield solves no problems.<br />
<strong>An</strong>yhow, nobody went on a warpath.” He fur<strong>the</strong>r corrects Simple by<br />
explaining that <strong>the</strong> Natives just “shot guns in <strong>the</strong> air—nothing more and<br />
surely didn’t carry any tomahawks.”<br />
Hughes <strong>the</strong>n asks Simple, “You are such a race man, and <strong>the</strong> Negro race<br />
has suffered so much at <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Klan, so tell me why no Negroes<br />
have ever broken up a Klan rally? Huh? Why did we leave it to <strong>the</strong><br />
Indians?”<br />
Simple responds, “Negroes ain’t united enough. . . . To attack <strong>the</strong> Ku<br />
Klux Klan in person you need a tribe. But all us Negroes has is <strong>the</strong><br />
NAACP.”<br />
Hughes <strong>the</strong>n cites all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NAACP, including civil<br />
rights, education, voting, and peaceful protest through <strong>the</strong> legal system.<br />
Simple replies that <strong>the</strong>se are not as fun as “scalpings,” to which Hughes<br />
retorts, “Think how vital it is to preserve <strong>the</strong> right to vote. Would you ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />
vote than scalp?”<br />
“It’s all according to who I am voting for. To scalp a Klansman and<br />
remove his wig would be more fun than voting for Eisenhower.<br />
“Besides, you only votes for president once every four years. But<br />
Klansmen down South burns a cross somewhere almost every day. A<br />
scalped Klansmen would not burn a fiery cross again.<br />
I am 100 percent behind my Indian bro<strong>the</strong>rs in North Carolina. In fact, I<br />
move that <strong>the</strong> NAACP give all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m life membership in <strong>the</strong> National<br />
Association for <strong>the</strong> Advancement <strong>of</strong> Colored People.”