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Enron Corp. - University of California | Office of The President

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facilitate and finance LJM2's illicit deals and manipulative devices with <strong>Enron</strong>. In addition, JP<br />

Morgan and CitiGroup administered all the financial affairs <strong>of</strong> LJM2, i.e., pr<strong>of</strong>it distributions<br />

and capital calls, and were completely knowledgeable about the details <strong>of</strong> LJM2's deals, finances<br />

and distributions.<br />

28. <strong>The</strong> reason the banks put up virtually all the money to pre-fund LJM2 in 12/99 was<br />

that they knew <strong>Enron</strong> doing the 99 year-end deals with the LJM2 and its SPEs was indispensable to<br />

<strong>Enron</strong> avoiding reporting a very bad 4thQ 99 – which would have caused its stock to plunge. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

vital year-end 99 deals included:<br />

(a) Collateralized Loan Obligations ("CLOs"). On 12/22/99, <strong>Enron</strong> pooled<br />

purchaser CLO rights and sold the lowest-rated tranche to Whitewing LLP (an <strong>Enron</strong> affiliate) and<br />

LJM2. Whitewing loaned LJM2 the money to purchase its interest in the CLOs. <strong>Enron</strong> secretly<br />

guaranteed Whitewing's investment and loan to LJM2. This transaction allowed <strong>Enron</strong> to record the<br />

sale <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> dollars in the 4thQ 99 to an entity that should have been consolidated.<br />

(b) Nowa Sarzyna (Poland Power Plant). On 12/21/99, <strong>Enron</strong> sold LJM2 a 75%<br />

interest in the Nowa Sarzyna power plant. <strong>Enron</strong> had tried to sell this interest by year-end to an<br />

independent buyer but could not find an independent buyer in time, so it used LJM2, which paid $30<br />

million. This transaction moved millions <strong>of</strong> dollars <strong>of</strong> debt <strong>of</strong>f <strong>Enron</strong>'s balance sheet. This was a<br />

sham transaction. <strong>The</strong> debt financing required <strong>Enron</strong> to maintain ownership <strong>of</strong> at least 47.5% <strong>of</strong> the<br />

equity until the project was completed. However, the lender granted a waiver <strong>of</strong> this until 3/31/00,<br />

at which time <strong>Enron</strong> and Whitewing reacquired LJM2's equity interest and repaid that loan.<br />

(c) MEGS, LLC. On 12/29/99, <strong>Enron</strong> sold LJM2 a 90% equity interest in<br />

MEGS, a natural gas system in the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico. This allowed <strong>Enron</strong> to avoid consolidating the<br />

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