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Enron Corp. - University of California | Office of The President

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to <strong>Enron</strong> on this transaction. For its part, Bankers Trust was to "earn" $15 million in fees, starting<br />

in 9/99 and lasting through 12/1/02 (coincidently mirroring the end <strong>of</strong> the Class Period).<br />

797.21 Project Cochise was a variation <strong>of</strong> the earlier tax scheme, Project Steele. Like Steele,<br />

Cochise also involved the transfer <strong>of</strong> REMIC (i.e., mortgage-backed securities) and other assets from<br />

Bankers Trust to an <strong>Enron</strong> affiliate, whereby both <strong>Enron</strong> and Bankers Trust sheltered taxable income<br />

with the tax deductions resulting from the losses suffered by these mortgage backed securities.<br />

797.22 Through this deceptive device, <strong>Enron</strong> and Bankers Trust artificially inflated <strong>Enron</strong>'s<br />

financial statement earnings by $101 million during the period 99-01. In response to questions posed<br />

by Congressional investigators, <strong>Enron</strong> has admitted it recorded financial statement benefits from<br />

Project Cochise <strong>of</strong> $27.7 million in 99, $50.3 million in 00 and $23.2 million in 01.<br />

797.23 <strong>The</strong>re is no doubt that both Bankers Trust and <strong>Enron</strong> were acting to artificially inflate<br />

<strong>Enron</strong>'s reported financial results, and in violation <strong>of</strong> tax code requirement that transactions have a<br />

legitimate business purpose other than tax savings. Indeed, the tax opinion prepared by McKee<br />

Nelson Ernst & Young LLP states that the "'most important purposes <strong>of</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Enron</strong><br />

Affiliated Group for participating in [the Cochise Transaction]'" included "'increas[ing] the pre-tax<br />

financial accounting income and the net earnings on the <strong>Enron</strong> consolidated financial statements as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> the Transactions.'"<br />

Project Tomas<br />

797.24 On 9/15/98, Bankers Trust signed an engagement letter agreeing to be <strong>Enron</strong>'s<br />

exclusive financial advisor for Project Tomas, by which <strong>Enron</strong> (through an affiliate) and Bankers<br />

Trust agreed to enter into a partnership. <strong>The</strong> letter established that Bankers Trust would be paid $10<br />

million in fees, plus additional amounts for certain services not included in the $10 million base.<br />

In the end, Bankers Trust was paid $11.875 million for its primary role in this fraudulent transaction.<br />

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