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Enron Corp. - University of California | Office of The President

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if <strong>Enron</strong> defaulted within a given time period, exposing Merrill Lynch to potentially large losses.<br />

Thus, Merrill Lynch wanted to help <strong>Enron</strong> keep its financial condition looking strong so its access<br />

to the credit market would continue.<br />

744. Merrill Lynch was willing to participate in the ongoing fraudulent scheme because<br />

such participation would provide enormous pr<strong>of</strong>its for Merrill Lynch as long as the <strong>Enron</strong> scheme<br />

could be continued – something that Merrill Lynch was in a unique position to help occur. While<br />

Merrill Lynch was helping <strong>Enron</strong> raise hundreds <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> dollars, it was receiving huge fees<br />

for those services and it and its top executives were positioned to pr<strong>of</strong>it personally from the LJM2<br />

vehicle if the <strong>Enron</strong> Ponzi scheme continued. Merrill Lynch knew that either with its help or the<br />

help <strong>of</strong> other banks which were part <strong>of</strong> the scheme, so long as <strong>Enron</strong> maintained its investment-grade<br />

credit rating and continued to report strong current period financial results and credibly forecast<br />

strong ongoing revenue and pr<strong>of</strong>it growth, <strong>Enron</strong>'s access to the capital markets would continue to<br />

enable <strong>Enron</strong> to periodically raise hundreds <strong>of</strong> millions if not billions <strong>of</strong> dollars <strong>of</strong> fresh capital from<br />

public investors which would be used to repay or reduce <strong>Enron</strong>'s commercial paper debt and loans.<br />

Thus, throughout the Class Period, Merrill Lynch was pocketing millions <strong>of</strong> dollars in investment<br />

banking and advisory fees by participating in the <strong>Enron</strong> scheme to defraud and stood to continue to<br />

collect these huge fees on an annual basis going forward so long as it helped perpetuate the <strong>Enron</strong><br />

Ponzi scheme.<br />

745. In addition to the foregoing, Merrill Lynch also actively participated in the scheme<br />

to defraud by additional actions set forth below. First <strong>of</strong> all, in the Registration Statement and<br />

Prospectuses for the <strong>Enron</strong> securities sales where Merrill Lynch was one <strong>of</strong> the lead underwriters,<br />

those Registration Statements and Prospectuses contained false and misleading statements – which<br />

are statements made by Merrill Lynch as an underwriter – including false interim and annual<br />

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