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Enron Corp. - University of California | Office of The President

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partnership itself – providing a $65+ million credit line to that entity that provided the debt<br />

financing LJM2 needed to enable it to form and finance several SPEs – including the Raptors – with<br />

which <strong>Enron</strong> engaged in manipulative devices and transactions to inflate its reported pr<strong>of</strong>its, while<br />

improperly moving billions in debt <strong>of</strong>f <strong>Enron</strong>'s balance sheet and into the SPEs.<br />

670. During the Class Period, JP Morgan knew that <strong>Enron</strong> was falsifying its publicly<br />

reported financial results and that its true financial condition was much more precarious than was<br />

publicly known. It obtained this knowledge due to its access to <strong>Enron</strong>'s internal business and<br />

financial information as <strong>Enron</strong>'s lead lending bank, as well as its intimate interaction with <strong>Enron</strong>'s<br />

top <strong>of</strong>ficials which occurred on virtually a daily basis.<br />

671. In late 11/01, JP Morgan and CitiGroup were desperately trying to arrange the sale<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong> to Dynegy so they could split a $90 million fee and so <strong>Enron</strong> would not go bankrupt, which<br />

they knew would lead to suits over, and investigations into, their prior deals with <strong>Enron</strong> – which they<br />

knew would be highly embarrassing and could expose them to massive liability to third parties and<br />

subordination <strong>of</strong> their creditor claims against <strong>Enron</strong>. <strong>The</strong>ir scheme could not succeed without<br />

keeping <strong>Enron</strong>'s investment-grade credit rating in place until the sale to Dynegy could be completed.<br />

So, on or about 11/8/01, Rubin, the Vice Chairman <strong>of</strong> CitiGroup and Harrison, the Chairman <strong>of</strong> JP<br />

Morgan, called Moody's – a key rating agency – and pressured Moody's to keep <strong>Enron</strong>'s investment<br />

grade credit rating in place until JP Morgan and CitiGroup could complete the sale <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong> to<br />

Dynegy. However, despite the efforts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong> and JP Morgan to conceal <strong>Enron</strong>'s true financial<br />

condition from Dynegy and get Dynegy to agree to acquire <strong>Enron</strong>, the due diligence efforts <strong>of</strong><br />

Dynegy and its investment bankers uncovered that the true financial condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong> was far<br />

worse than had ever been disclosed publicly to date and that <strong>Enron</strong> had been engaged in a wide-<br />

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