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Enron Corp. - University of California | Office of The President

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748. By the beginning <strong>of</strong> the Class Period, Merrill Lynch knew that <strong>Enron</strong> was falsifying<br />

its publicly reported financial results and that its true financial condition was much more precarious<br />

than was publicly known. It obtained this knowledge due to its access to <strong>Enron</strong>'s internal business<br />

and financial information as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong>'s main underwriters and financial advisors, as well as its<br />

intimate interaction with <strong>Enron</strong>'s top <strong>of</strong>ficials which occurred virtually on a daily basis.<br />

749. Thus, Merrill Lynch is directly liable to the Class for making false and misleading<br />

statements in Registration Statements and Prospectuses utilized by <strong>Enron</strong> and Merrill Lynch to raise<br />

billions <strong>of</strong> dollars <strong>of</strong> new capital for <strong>Enron</strong>, for false and misleading statements in analysts' reports<br />

written and issued by Merrill Lynch, which helped to artificially inflate the trading price <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong>'s<br />

publicly traded securities, as well as for its knowing participation in manipulative devices, fraudulent<br />

scheme, course <strong>of</strong> conduct and fraudulent course <strong>of</strong> business <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong>, which operated to defraud<br />

purchasers <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong>'s publicly traded securities during the Class Period.<br />

G. Involvement <strong>of</strong> Barclays<br />

750. Barclays is a huge financial services institution that had an extensive and extremely<br />

close relationship with <strong>Enron</strong>. During the Class Period, Barclays provided both commercial banking<br />

and investment banking services to <strong>Enron</strong>, help structure and finance one or more <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong>'s illicit<br />

partnerships or SPEs, including the critical year-end 97 deal whereby Chewco was formed to buy<br />

out an outside investor's interest in JEDI.<br />

751. Barclays's relationships with <strong>Enron</strong> were so extensive that senior executives at the<br />

bank constantly interacted with top executives <strong>of</strong> <strong>Enron</strong>, i.e., Lay, Skilling, Causey, McMahon or<br />

Fastow, on almost a daily basis throughout the Class Period, discussing <strong>Enron</strong>'s business, financial<br />

condition, financial plans, financing needs, its partnerships and SPEs and <strong>Enron</strong>'s future prospects.<br />

Barclays actively engaged and participated in the fraudulent scheme and furthered <strong>Enron</strong>'s fraudulent<br />

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