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multilingual compendium of plant diseases

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208<br />

Prunus persica (Fragaria chiloensis, Ipomoea batatas) + Rhizopus nigricans Ehrenb. ex Fr. =<br />

ENGLISH Fruit Rot. Rhizopus S<strong>of</strong>t Rot<br />

FRENCH Moisissure Chevelue, Pourriture des Fruits<br />

SPANISH Podredumbre del fruto, Podredumbre blanda de Rhizopus<br />

PORTUGUESE<br />

!TALIAN<br />

RUSSIAN rmzxL nAOAoB p30nyCHaR<br />

SCANDINAVIAN<br />

GERMAN Rhizopus-Fruchtfaule<br />

DUTCi<br />

HUNGARIAN<br />

BULGARIAN npOTzmaHe<br />

TURKISH Kara kaf<br />

ARABIC<br />

PERSIAN<br />

BURMESE<br />

THAI<br />

NEPALI<br />

HINDI<br />

VIETNAMESE<br />

CHINESE<br />

.JAPANESE Kurokabi-byO .' Uii<br />

This disease occurs in the field, but is especially serious on the fruit during transit and storage.<br />

The fungus spreads rapidly through the containers and <strong>of</strong>ten infection on a single fruit may<br />

spread to all within a few days. The most characteristic symptom is the black fungus which<br />

produces strands on the fruit resembling whiskers.<br />

Iste maladia occurre in le campo ma es specialmente damnose al fructo durante transporation<br />

e immagasinage. Le fungo se extende rapidemente per le receptaculos, e sovente le infection<br />

de un sol fructo pote extender se a tote le fructos intra alicun dies. Le symptoma le plus characteristic<br />

es lefungo nigre le qual produce in le fructo cordas similar a barbas.<br />

Cette maladie se ddclare dans le champ, mais devient particuli~rement grave pendant le transport<br />

et l'entreposage du fruit. Le champignon se propage rapidement dans les contenants, et,<br />

souvent, un suel fruit malade pbut contaminer tous les autres en quelques jours. Le sympt6me<br />

le plus caradt~ristique est le champignon noir qui produit sur le fruit des touffes de filaments<br />

qui 4voquent des moustaches de chat.<br />

Esta enfermedad aparece en el campo, pero es especialmente seria mientras la fruta est&en<br />

transito y almacenadn. El hongo sediserrra rapidamente atraves del empaque y frecuentemente<br />

uns sola fruta infectada puede contaminar a las otras en unos pocos dfas. El s°ntoma ms caracterfstico<br />

es el hongo negro que produce hebras en el fruto, semejando bigotes.<br />

DISTRIBUTION: Af., A., Aust., Eur., N.A., C.A., S.A.

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