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--KAPAK ARAÞTIRMA kopya 1 - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

--KAPAK ARAÞTIRMA kopya 1 - Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı

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SİNOP PROVINCE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT:<br />

REPORT ON THE 2003 FIELD SEASON<br />

Owen DOONAN*<br />

Alex BAUER<br />

Introduction<br />

The Sinop Regional Archaeological Project conducted a two-week field season<br />

of archaeological sur<strong>ve</strong>y from 15 July to 29 July 2003, primarily in the Abdaloğlu and<br />

Sorkum districts of Gerze ilçe. In the course of this sur<strong>ve</strong>y se<strong>ve</strong>n archaeological sites<br />

were documented within 42 systematically sur<strong>ve</strong>yed tracts in the Sorkum district (7 sites<br />

recorded) and a 1 km 2 coastal site was mapped in the Abdaloğlu district (2 sites recorded)<br />

in anticipation of follow-up sur<strong>ve</strong>ys and geophysical studies in 2004. In the<br />

systematically collected tracts the density of ceramic finds was recorded in each tract<br />

based on weight and count of ceramic sherds. In addition to the new sites recorded in<br />

the systematic sur<strong>ve</strong>y, samples were obtained in single-day visits to the previously recorded<br />

sites of Kocagöz (Demirci Köy, Sinop merkez), Karapınar (Nohutluk mevkii, Sinop<br />

Merkez), Asar Tepesi (Sorkum Köy, Gerze ilçe) and Köşk Höyük (Gerze ilçe).<br />

The de<strong>ve</strong>lopment of new sampling techniques for sur<strong>ve</strong>ying in the heavily forested<br />

highlands was necessary in 2003 in order to be able to conduct successful future<br />

research in this difficult region. Two collection strategies were applied under varying<br />

conditions in order to obtain valid results under conditions of differing visibility.<br />

1) Linear transects (1 meter wide at 10 meter intervals) were employed under<br />

conditions of near optimum archaeological visibility (for the most part recently plowed<br />

fields with minimal plant co<strong>ve</strong>r). This sampling strategy has been the predominant collection<br />

method for the SRAP sur<strong>ve</strong>y in the 1997-1999 seasons.<br />

2) Sample boxes (2 m 2 in extent) were employed in conditions where <strong>ve</strong>getation<br />

had to be cleared off the surface in order to achie<strong>ve</strong> sufficient visibility for sampling<br />

(Figs. 3, 4). This technique was employed in long-fallow fields and in forested tracts.<br />

Sorkum (42 tracts, 7 loci: L03-01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 12, 13, 14)<br />

During the 2003 season systematic archaeological sur<strong>ve</strong>ys were conducted in<br />

the Kayanın Başı, Demir Mah. and Yeymiş Düzü districts of Sorkum Köy (Fig. 5). A brief<br />

visit was also paid to the height of Asar Tepe where se<strong>ve</strong>ral early Ottoman tombs<br />

(L03-12 and a series of Hellenistic/ Roman cist gra<strong>ve</strong>s (L03-13) that had been dug into<br />

by illegal excavations. Three loci were identified in Kayanın Başı (Fig. 6). L03-01 ap-<br />

* Owen DOONAN, Program in Art History, Department of Art California State Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity Northridge, 18111 Nordhoff St.<br />

Northridge, CA 91330-8300 USA e-mail owen.doonan@csun.edu.<br />

Alex BAUER, Department of Anthropology, Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsity of Pennsylvania Museum of Anthropology and Archaeology,<br />

3260 South St., Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA bauer2@sas.upenn.edu.<br />

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