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PHI LOS 0 P H Y . - Classic Works of Apologetics Online

PHI LOS 0 P H Y . - Classic Works of Apologetics Online

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126<br />

such caution, as the value <strong>of</strong> the busin~ss in his judge ..<br />

ment desenes, that is, as he would have thought<br />

sufficient, if- the same interest <strong>of</strong> his ov.~ had been<br />

at stake, he has discharged hi! Guty, although it<br />

should afterwards turn out, {hat by more activity,<br />

and longer perseverance, he might have concluded<br />

the business with gl"f'ater advantage.<br />

This rule dc~~es the duty <strong>of</strong> factors, stewards,<br />

attorneys, and advocatates.<br />

lOne <strong>of</strong> the chief difficulties <strong>of</strong> an agent's situation<br />

~, to know how far he may depart from his instructions,<br />

when, from some change or discovery in the<br />

circum~tances <strong>of</strong> his commission, he sef~ reason to believe<br />

that his employer, if he were present, would al·<br />

ter his intention., The latitude allowed to agents in<br />

this respect win' be different, according as the com­<br />

JDission was confidential or ministerial; and accord.<br />

ing as the general rule and nature <strong>of</strong> the service re·<br />

q'~re a prompt and precise obedience to orde~ Or<br />

not. An attorney sent to treat for cUl estate, if he<br />

found out a Haw i~!he title., would desist from proposi.ng<br />

the :ence he was dir~cte,", to -p~c2~se; and v~<br />

ry proper~y~<br />

On the other hand, if the commarukI1<br />

in chief <strong>of</strong> an army detach an <strong>of</strong>ficer under hiln upon<br />

ci particular s€f\iiCe, -which seryice twns out more<br />

difficult, or less eJ:pedienr,- rnan was suppo~ed, in so<br />

Dluch ttJat the <strong>of</strong>ficer is convinced tltat his camnlailder,<br />

if he were acquainted with the true _~~at.e in which<br />

tIle affa.ir is found, would _ recal his crdi:!~., yet nlust<br />

this <strong>of</strong>ficer, if h~ cannot wait ;for fresh dile~!ions,<br />

withaut prejlldice to the expeditbn he is sentnp(ln~.<br />

pur :"~)'i:~ at all iiazards, tllose ~~:hich fle broug!lc out<br />

Wit j 1 1lim.<br />

r Vlhat is trusted to an agent may be lost or dam ..<br />

aged in his hand~ by misfortune. A~ ag;n.t who ~C!s<br />

without P~\y i§ dearij:.2!ot aIlswera5 e.Jjf't!~cCToss ;<br />

f6r~ if he ~a'le his iabour for nothin~h it cannot De<br />

presumed, thlthe gave also secur;~y t:.a~d:e s~/::(.ess<br />

<strong>of</strong> it. If the a~l'nt be hired to the bur,.iut:·~,s~ the question<br />

will dep.:nd \Ipon the appre-heilsioll <strong>of</strong> the par·<br />

,

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