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PHI LOS 0 P H Y . - Classic Works of Apologetics Online

PHI LOS 0 P H Y . - Classic Works of Apologetics Online

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Fouch a tavern.<br />

251<br />

And this may be the reason, that if<br />

a habit <strong>of</strong> drunkenness be ever overcome, it is upon<br />

some change <strong>of</strong> place, situation, company, or pr<strong>of</strong>~<br />

sion. A man sunk deep in a habit <strong>of</strong> drunkenness,<br />

\\-iJI upon ~uch occasions as these, \,-hen he fin(ls him ..<br />

~clf loosened from the a~sociations u-hich held him<br />

fast, sometimes make a plunge, and get OUi. In a<br />

matter <strong>of</strong> so great importance, it is weIr worth "'hile,<br />

where it is in any degree practicable, to change our<br />

habifation and societ)~ , for the sake <strong>of</strong> the experiment.<br />

Habits <strong>of</strong> drunkenness commonly take their rise<br />

either from a fondness for and connexion with sorl1~<br />

company, or some companion~ already addicted to<br />

this practice ; which affDrd~ an almost irresistible invitation<br />

to take a share in the L~dulgences, which<br />

those about u" are enjoying with so much apparent<br />

relish and de!:ght: or from \vant <strong>of</strong> regular employ ..<br />

men!, whicll is sure to let in many superfluous cravings<br />

and customs, and <strong>of</strong>ten this among~t the rest ; or,<br />

lastly~. from grief or f"tigue~ both which strongly so·<br />

licit that relief which inebriating 1iquors admini~ter,<br />

and also furnish a ~pecicus excu~e for comp1ying<br />

with the inclination. But the habit, when once set<br />

in, is continued by different motives from those to<br />

which it owes its origin. Persons addicted to excessive<br />

drinking suffer,!n the inten"als <strong>of</strong> ~obriety, and<br />

near the r{;[urn <strong>of</strong> their accustomed indulgence, a<br />

faintne~s and oppres~ion circa prtR{~rdia, which it exceeds<br />

the ordinary patience <strong>of</strong> hunlan nature to elldllre.<br />

1'his is usuall" relived for a short time~ bv a<br />

l>epetition <strong>of</strong> the same excess : and to this relieF; as<br />

to the removal <strong>of</strong> every long continued pain, they<br />

who have once . experienced it, are urged almost be­<br />

)·ond the power <strong>of</strong> resistance. 1"his is not all: as the<br />

liquor loses its stjnlu/us, the dose Inust be increased, to<br />

reach the same pitch <strong>of</strong> elevation, or ease ; which increase<br />

propOrtionably accelerates the progress <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

maladies that drunkenness brings on. 'Vhoever reflects<br />

upon the violence oi the craving in the advanc­<br />

{l(l stages <strong>of</strong> the habit, and the fatal terminatjon to

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