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PHI LOS 0 P H Y . - Classic Works of Apologetics Online

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188<br />

dam~ge, when !be fault is mutual; or to a (0111pr,itit~<br />

dmg <strong>of</strong> the diJ/)uJ,J, by accepting a compensation in the<br />

gross, without entering into articles and items, which<br />

it is <strong>of</strong>ten verj difficult to adjust separately.<br />

As to the rest, the duty <strong>of</strong> the contending parties<br />

may be expressed in the following directions:<br />

Not by appeals to prolong a suit against your own<br />

• •<br />

convIctIon.<br />

Not to undertake or defend a suit against a poor<br />

advenary, or render it more dilatory or expensive<br />

than necessary, with a hope <strong>of</strong> intimidating or wearyinu<br />

him out by the expense.<br />

°Not to influence evidence by authority or expecta ..<br />

•<br />

bon.<br />

Nor to stifle any in your possession, although<br />

it iilake against you.<br />

Hitherto we have treated <strong>of</strong> civil actions.<br />

In<br />

criminal prosecutions the private injury should be<br />

forgotten, and the prosecutor ploceed with the same<br />

temper, and upon the same motives, as the magistrate;<br />

the one being a necessary minister <strong>of</strong> justice<br />

as well as the other, and both bound to direct their<br />

conduct by a dispassionate care <strong>of</strong> the public welfare.<br />

III \v hate,'er degree the punishrllent <strong>of</strong> an oHendel·<br />

~ conducive, or his escape dangeleous, to the interest<br />

<strong>of</strong> the community, in the same degree is the party .<br />

against whom the crime was committed bound to·<br />

prosecute, because such prosec~tions must in their<br />

pature originate from the sufferer.<br />

Therefore, great public crimes, as robberies, forgeries,<br />

and the like, ought not to be spared, from an<br />

apprehensbn <strong>of</strong> trouble or expense in carrying on<br />

the prosecution, from false shame) or misplaced come<br />

pa~ston.<br />

There are many <strong>of</strong>fences, such as nuisance~, neg­<br />

!ect <strong>of</strong> public roads, forestalling, engrossing, smuggling,<br />

sabbath.breaking, pr<strong>of</strong>aneness, drunkenness,<br />

prostitution, the keeping <strong>of</strong> lewd or disorderly houses,<br />

:hc writing, publishing, or exposing to sale Jasciv ..

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