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PHI LOS 0 P H Y . - Classic Works of Apologetics Online

PHI LOS 0 P H Y . - Classic Works of Apologetics Online

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Revenge. 181<br />

fi·om us a vote to which his qualifications entitle<br />

him, we may not refuse it from motives <strong>of</strong> resentment,<br />

or the remembrance <strong>of</strong>- wha t we have suffered<br />

at his hands. His right, and our obligation, which<br />

fellows the right, are not altered by his enmity to us,<br />

or by ours to him.<br />

On the other hand, I do not conceive, that these<br />

_ prohibitions u-ere intended to interfere wit h the<br />

punishment or prosecution <strong>of</strong> public cffender~. In<br />

the eighteenth chapter <strong>of</strong> St. Matthew, our Sa,iourtells<br />

his disciples,_" If thy brother who has trespassed<br />

against thee neglect to hear the church, let him be unto<br />

thee as an h~athen·man! and a publican." Immcdiately<br />

after this, when St. Peter asked him, "How<br />

<strong>of</strong>t shaH mY' brother sin against me, and I forgive<br />

him? till Sf:ven times ?" Christ replied, "I say not<br />

unto thee until seven times, but until seventy timES<br />

seven ;" tb.at is, as <strong>of</strong>ten as he r~peats the <strong>of</strong>fence.<br />

From these two adjoining passages compared tog.eth- -­<br />

er, we are authorized to conclude that the forgiveness<br />

. <strong>of</strong> an enemy is not inconjistent with the proceeding<br />

against him as a public <strong>of</strong>fender; and that<br />

the discipline established in religious or civil societie!\,<br />

for the restraint or punishment <strong>of</strong> criminals, ought<br />

to be upheld.<br />

If the magistrate be not tied down by these prohibitions<br />

from the execution <strong>of</strong> his <strong>of</strong>fice, neither is<br />

the prosecutor; for the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the prosecutor is as<br />

necessary as that <strong>of</strong> the magistrate.<br />

Nor, by parity <strong>of</strong> reason, are private persons with ...<br />

held frorn the correction <strong>of</strong> \rice, \vhen it is in their<br />

power to exercise it; pro\'ided they be assured that<br />

it is the guilt which provokes them, and not the injury;<br />

2Lnd at their motives are pure from aU mixture<br />

and every particle <strong>of</strong> that spirit which delights<br />

and triumphs in the" humiliation <strong>of</strong> an adversary.<br />

Thus, it is no breach <strong>of</strong> Christian charity:> to withdraw<br />

our company or civility when the same tenus<br />

to discountenance any vicious practice. This is one

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