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CalWORKs Policy - Department of Public Social Services

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The I-551 and I-151 contain “class” codes that can<br />

be used to determine an individual’s prior<br />

immigration status before adjustment to that <strong>of</strong> a<br />

permanent resident non-citizen.<br />

NOTE: The I-551 may be issued to persons to<br />

reflect the conditional nature <strong>of</strong> the noncitizen’s<br />

status. An expired conditional<br />

I-551 cannot be accepted as evidence <strong>of</strong><br />

eligible non-citizen status.<br />

When a child who was born outside <strong>of</strong> the U.S.<br />

turns 18, is he/she required to obtain status as<br />

an adult?<br />

Once a child is 18 they must obtain status as an<br />

adult to the extent they haven’t already derived<br />

citizenship through their parents. Persons who<br />

are born in a foreign country and have at least<br />

one U.S. citizen parent do not automatically<br />

become citizens. They must file an application<br />

with USCIS to receive a “Certificate <strong>of</strong> Citizenship”<br />

(N-560 or a N-561, replacement certificate for the<br />

N-560).<br />

What are the requirements when a non-citizen<br />

chooses to become a Naturalized citizen?<br />

Naturalization is the process by which a lawful<br />

permanent resident becomes a U.S. citizen.<br />

Naturalization requires that the person meet the<br />

following criteria:<br />

• Be over 18 years old,<br />

• Be lawfully admitted to the U.S.,<br />

• Reside in the country continuously for 5 years<br />

(3 years if married to a U.S. citizen),<br />

• Pass a test to prove basic knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

English and American government and<br />

history, and<br />

• File an application for naturalization with<br />

USCIS.<br />

Persons who meet all USCIS requirements will<br />

have a Certificate <strong>of</strong> Naturalization (N-550) or a<br />

replacement certificate (N-570) issued by USCIS<br />

if the original has been lost.<br />

See Legal Permanent Resident<br />

(LPR) to a Naturalized Citizen for LEADER<br />

procedures.

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